
It's 606 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us on the Civic Media Radio Network, Civic Media Mornings.
And by the way, happy Friday.
We officially made it to the end of another work week.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And good morning.
I'm Brian Nooni at two hours for us.
And then the week is over.
That's right.
And I apologize in advance to everybody who heard that.
Shut up because our day is just starting hold it Listen this Jamie we get to start the show with two words that I didn't think we'd say for another at least three years crisis averted
Well, yes, it's hard in this day and age, yes.
It is hard to grasp on, but you got to grasp on.
The president and Senate Democrats have reached an agreement.
There will be, at this point, no government shut down tomorrow morning.
They reached that agreement less than 30 hours before a federal funding was set to expire.
You know, it had, it all hinged on DHS and ICE.
It all hinged on funding.
And the Democrats were not going to fund.
and the Republicans didn't want to remove the DHS funding from the bill, and it was on and on, but Jamie, somehow they got together, and they had to reach a compromise, I'm guessing.
Well, yes, and let's be mindful of the fact that this particular agreement funds the federal government through September, and it does have the exception of the Department of Homeland Security.
Under this
current plan, DHS would get only a two-week funding extension.
May
I jump in for a second and just say, do we sense a pattern here with the administration in two weeks?
Yes, everything's two
weeks.
Yes, always.
So Democrats push to split DHS from this bigger spending bill and they cited the growing concerns over immigration enforcement and of course the need for immediate oversight and reforms, which we know has
been
on their
plate over the last couple of weeks since the second shooting in Minneapolis of Alex Pretty.
Now, Trump called this deal bipartisan and urged quick approval.
Senate Republicans are checking for objections since fast passage would require unanimous consent.
So a brief shutdown is still possible.
because the house has to approve any changes, but lawmakers aren't scheduled to return until Monday.
So
it
might be something just over the weekend because that's going to complicate a whole lot of stuff for Mike Johnson, of course, Speaker of the House.
He has a razor thin majority.
In the house right now because of deaths because of people stepping down And there's also some resistance from the conservatives and there's also some uncertainty about Democratic support for even a short DHS extension
The broader funding package would keep most of the federal agencies running, including defense, education, health, and human services, transportation, treasury, state labor, and also HUD.
Without funding, non-essential services would shut down, and a lot of federal workers could be forced to work without pay.
But this seems like there should be, I know they have to get 100% care backing in the Senate.
This this part seems like a no-brainer because we already have Republicans in the Senate who are calling for ICE to be revamped right and looked at and so I don't think there's going to be This seems like everybody gets what they want
right
the Republicans get to get to fund ICE and DHS for another couple weeks and remember they already have money from the big beautiful bill So they're all right Democrats get that
A date on paper that says the funding for DHS stops on this date, right?
And then we have to in the interim we must be working on oversight and regulation and changes and all of that so this This part of the bill should not be up for debate.
It should be pretty easy and especially if
If all they all the senators and Congress people have to do is turn on their TV right see where people where people stand right this issue
And I think I think getting this through the Senate is going to be a much easier sell than probably the house because a lot of the freedom caucus in the House of Representatives is They have problems with this bill.
They don't think that DHS there's anything wrong.
They think everything is wonderful And so I think Mike Johnson is going to have a harder time getting
it through the House of Representatives that is going to be, that they're going to have in the Senate at this point.
The only reason I disagree with that is because the president has already come out and said this was bipartisan.
And if you as a Republican congressman or woman vote against this, you are going against what he directly said and we know that that doesn't fly.
And Mike Johnson is not going to put up with that because then
It takes away the bullet of the last shutdown where it was the Democrats' fault, the Democrats' fault, the Democrats' fault.
Well, you already said it was bipartisan and you had your folks in line and they're...
not listening to you?
That's not the Democrats' fault.
I also thought it was interesting yesterday in a press scrum as he was heading from scurrying from the chambers to the floor or vice versa.
I wasn't really sure where he was going in the building.
He
was scurrying, though.
He actually said something contrary to the president when asked about Kristi Noem.
You know, the president has been very supportive of her job as secretary of DHS.
Mike Johnson basically said,
I think there needs to be more questions asked and she probably needs to appear in front of the house.
So I thought that was an interesting departure
for
Mike Johnson.
We don't see him not agree with the president very often.
Maybe
he was feeling good because he was scurrying from getting his spine reattached.
He could, absolutely.
Sometimes those things will help, right?
Yes, of course.
So
when it comes to the funding of the government right now, immigration enforcement is going to likely continue regardless due to separate funding streams approved last year.
We've talked about this, right?
DHS had millions of dollars given to it through the big beautiful bill.
Right now,
Now, the funding in the bill totals about $64 billion, including roughly $10 billion for ICE.
And again, those are billion with a B. It includes modest restrictions, such as fewer detention beds, reduced enforcement funding, and money for body cameras.
But it stops short of changes Democrats want, including limits on shootings, mask use, and also detaining U.S.
citizens.
Now, the shooting of Alex Pretty in Minneapolis shifted the political landscape, especially.
going into this particular budget battle, because several Democrats who previously supported the bill are now saying that they aren't going to back it without any changes.
Democrats are calling for tighter rules on immigration agents, also including warrant requirements, coordination with local law enforcement, mandatory body cameras, and independent investigations.
And you mentioned a little bit about the public opinion.
It
appears to be moving as well and shifting
pretty dramatically and very quickly because several recent polls, I know a lot of people take polls with a grain of salt, but they're starting to show skepticism of ICE.
Majorities now say that the agency is too aggressive, has gone too far and even inspires very little confidence.
So I think this is going to be interesting as it moves through.
We have not averted a full shutdown yet.
Hopefully though, it is a weekend shutdown, which makes it more palatable for the American people.
who are actually affected by jobs and some of these programs that would lose funding.
And I tend to look at things from a common sense standpoint, where the machinations of the law and the government sometimes are contrary to common sense.
And based on the overriding sentiment in this country, and based on what we're seeing now within the Republican Party of
a break and a fracture because of support and regarding the support for ICE.
I don't understand why it wouldn't just be beneficial to everybody to pull that ICE funding out and deal with that separately.
And let's get the other stuff done.
If we pull out the DHS funding for the next two weeks, then there's no shutdown because then they can vote and get the other bill through.
It'd be fine.
Monday, the house is back in session.
We can start working on this.
We know what each side is looking for with this DHS funding.
Let's just work on that.
Yeah.
But they want to make everything has to be combined because you got to just roll things in hoping that stuff doesn't get noticed.
And that's always been the way with political budgets.
Just put the pork in there and let's roll.
Yeah.
Yeah.
And people are people are tired of that.
Absolutely.
And really, at this point, it's unclear if there's going to be enough consensus for this bill to move quickly.
House Democrats say they may support a short-term DHS extension if it leads to real negotiations, but not a blank check.
And I think that's
where
some of the pause is coming from some of the Democrats who might not be willing to pass this quickly.
This administration does not always come through and follow through with their word, right?
I mean, let's be realistic
here this morning.
Are you throwing around the label of disingenuous to this administration?
I will not sit here and listen to that.
I'm going to stand up and listen
to it.
So I have to wonder, is the bipartisan negotiation a ploy?
Because this administration cannot take a public hit.
They do not want another shutdown on their conscience, right?
And we're in an election year.
We know how most of America felt about the last shutdown.
And so you've got to also wonder, are they going to actually come back to the table and negotiate in good faith?
They said they would with the ACA subsidies.
That did not happen.
So that's where my pause is, is that
will they actually negotiate in good faith?
And if I was a betting woman, right, and I
went on
the track record of this current administration, my guess would be no, they will not be renegotiating DHS unless they absolutely need more funding to carry out their mission across the country.
I'm going to hold on to my wagering philosophy that I would bet that now that Trump has gone out on the limb
and said, we've got it.
We've got a deal that is bipartisan and stuff.
They will, the Congress will negotiate in good faith.
I don't know what what the president would do.
But I think the Congress will be forced to carry out his his orders.
And if he wants this solved, it's going to get solved.
And he's looking at
He's looking at public opinion.
He's looking at, you know, the fracturing of his own party, and he wants to stay in power.
So if the Georgia ballot grab doesn't work, he's got to do something.
And maybe if, oh, I'll ingratiate myself, the problem is, let's be honest, nobody's going to forget what happened in Minneapolis come November.
It doesn't matter if now everybody can be singing Kumbaya for the next seven, eight months.
It doesn't matter.
Yeah, we're not going to forget what happened.
No, and I think that's it I really truly hope that that is where the administration is looking
Obviously, we haven't been able to trust what they've said multiple times.
How often has the president come out and said one thing, and then we see Mike Johnson in a press scrum scurrying again through the chambers, and
he- Every time you say scurry, I can only think of one animal with scurries.
I know, I know, I know.
So
he scurries through, and then all of a sudden, he basically tells us, well, that's not what the president said.
That's not what we're gonna do.
What are you talking about?
It's
on video.
It's on video.
Yes, that's exactly what-
he said.
So that's
what
I'm
going to believe the video.
I'm
going to believe the video.
That's what I'm going to believe.
Call
me
crazy.
Call me crazy
on a Friday.
All deep fakes.
So for
now, for now, the next few days are going to basically determine whether this fragile agreement holds, whether Washington can avoid another shutdown with this volatile debate on over immigration enforcement accountability.
And I guess we just breathlessly watch and see what happens.
We don't really have another choice at this point, huh?
No, and I will be breathless.
I'll be clutching my pearls and fanning myself because I feel a vapor coming on.
Well, Susan
Collins, how dare you?
How many times have I said that with more colorful language?
Hey, when we come back, we're going to be joined by Civic Media News Director, Shelley Pittman, Representative Mark Pokan.
I met with Voces de la Frontera yesterday.
Let's talk a little bit about immigration and they had a message for ICE.
We'll get to that.
That's right.
You are listening to Civic Media Mornings.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan.
Good morning.
Happy Friday.
And this is the Civic Media radio network.
It's 622 right now.
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Thank you for joining us.
If you are listening in the Oshkosh, Appleton area, you are listening on WISS.
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All of this to say we are glad that you're here and happy Friday.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noona.
Good morning.
Thanks for being here.
Yesterday, Wisconsin Congressman Mark Pocant joined members of the immigrant rights group, Vosas de la Frontera, to discuss...
Federal immigration enforcement.
I don't know why it's that in the news.
Yes.
Stop we we must all that he was joined by executive director Christine Newman Ortiz of Vosus De La Frontera and They had a nice press conference and our own civic media news director Shelly Pittman was there.
She covered it and she joins us now to give us an update Shelly.
Thanks for getting up early.
We appreciate it.
Good morning.
No problem.
It's nice to be here.
You've got your morning voice on that's terrific What was
What was the overall theme of yesterday's press conference?
Yeah, well in a time when, on a day when immigration is again making headlines, Congressman Pocan was in Madison to denounce ICE and also talk about the importance in his view of preparing for immigration enforcement and calling on essentially mutual aid along with Christine Neumann Ortiz, head of Vosis de la Frontera, and Reverend Dr. Julia Burkey, who's a senior pastor.
at Orchard Ridge United Church of Christ, which is where about 70 volunteers met in addition to media at a press conference there.
Obviously that came before a day where there have been calls for a national strike today over ICE and an immigration surge in Minneapolis.
It comes ahead of a big...
vote on Capitol Hill, over immigration enforcement, a potential shutdown.
I know you guys have been on that.
And it comes ahead of other immigration news even tomorrow, right?
There are unity rides all across the nation in honor of Alex Pretty, who was shot and killed a week ago by a CPB agent.
It comes ahead of a
a federal judge in Minneapolis being summoning Todd Lyons, the acting director of ICE, to appear in his courtroom.
That's scheduled to happen today.
We don't know what's going to happen there, right?
So let's talk a little bit about what Congressman Pocan had to say about the shutdown, because in our last segment, Brian and I talked about the fact that the president and the Democrats have a bipartisan agreement.
At this point, it still needs to go through the proper protocols in the chambers and get the right vote.
But what did the congressman have to say about about the potential shutdown?
He essentially said, you know what?
I am in Madison today and things tend to change by the hour in considering what will happen on Capitol Hill, but that there would probably be a short-term continuing resolution agreed to by Democrats and some Republicans and that the other resolutions would also pass.
Part of what they were talking about yesterday Shelly was and we're joined by Shelly Pittman.
She is the civic media news director Covering this press conference yesterday Christine new minorities talked a lot about how people should get ready what they what they needed to do and they're there Put some a new 800 number out for people.
What is that all about?
Yeah, absolutely.
So both is de la frontera has been running a hotline number for
a good while, I
think,
even before President Trump was elected in order to report suspected immigration activity, right?
And there's been a lot of misinformation.
There's been a lot of misinformation that happened in Madison recently.
You know, I see it on the Reddit posts for Madison and Wisconsin, right?
Where someone sees, you know, a sheriff's training and they assume that, you know, you see...
police officers, and you think maybe that's here.
And it's not to dismiss the fact that ICE has been in Wisconsin in some isolated incidents, right?
But maybe not to the extent that they've been in Minneapolis.
But Vosas de la Frontera absolutely has a hotline where we can report it.
They have a community defense network, they call it, and so they will send
they will send verifiers out to verify every instance of information.
And so Christine Neumann Ortiz said, we've really been encouraging folks, especially this week, to not post anything about ICE unless they're confirmed.
We go out and do that.
And she talked about the most recent misinformation.
Let's hear her talk about the hotline in that report.
The most recent example was that a rumor, and we think it was actually core, you know, it was intentional.
It appeared to be organized call that was spreading the rumor that ICE had booked hotels in different, you know, rooms in different hotels across the state.
And we do take every, you know, call seriously, but we were very quick to
verify that that was false in each of the cities where that surged.
And the problem is, is that when people see that posted online and even though their intention is good to try to warn people about this or raise awareness, the best thing they can do is to call that 1-800 number.
And that 1-800 number is 1-800-427-0213.
So, Shali, we've got just about 20 seconds here.
Did they have any advice yesterday at this press conference for local municipalities and what people should be doing and what local government should be doing?
I know I'm not giving you much time to get
those thoughts in there.
No, it's okay.
I'll just say real quick, so Madison and Milwaukee are looking at any rules they could adopt in order to block federal immigration officials, and they said the best thing you can do is pay
Basically, listen to us and other immigration advocacy groups.
Thank you so much.
Shaly Pittman, she is the news director here at Civic Media.
It is 6.29 and coming up, Brian, we're going to talk about what you would do if ICE approaches you.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan.
Thanks, Shaly.
We will be back on the Civic Media Radio Network.
635 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us this morning.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan and in just a second, we're going to talk to you about your rights if you are approached by ICE.
But there's some news coming out of Washington that we wanted to just touch on really quick.
If you're paying attention, you know Jerome Powell, the head of the Fed, has been in the president's crosshairs for a while, so much so that there's a criminal investigation into Jerome Powell.
And yesterday, the president did not like Powell's statements that, hey, yeah, there's still inflation.
Praise their still going up.
So he went on a truth social rant as he has wanted to do and now today He's already looking for Jerome Paul's replay remembering that the president in fact
nominated Jerome Powell.
Right, right.
In fact, he chose Powell to lead the Fed in 2017.
But this morning, he nominated former Federal Reserve official Kevin Warsh to be the next chair of the Fed.
He will replace Jerome Powell when the term expires in May.
Now, he went to Truth Social to say, I can't even say the word this morning.
Thank you.
The tongue was not matching with the brain Friday and all
that.
a real blizzard
that he
uses when he writes?
Yes.
I have known Kevin for a long period of time and have no doubt that he will go down as one of the great in all capitals.
Fed Chairman may be the best.
On top of everything else, he's a central casting and he will never let you down.
That was what he said on Truth Social just this morning.
No, I have no idea what the last part is either.
I tried to parse through it.
Being
right out of central casting means he's like a stereotype.
when we use that terminology,
that's what we
mean.
Who knows?
What do I know?
The appointment will require Senate confirmation.
He was a member of the Fed board from about 2006 to 2011.
He was actually the youngest governor in history when he was appointed at the age of 35.
Now, he's a little bit of an unlikely choice for President Trump, mostly because he's been a hawk on
on some of the rate increases.
He typically supports higher interest rates to control inflation.
And we know that the president, right, would like to see lower interest rates.
Yeah, down to about 1% is what the president would like to see where the current level is at about 4%.
So it's an interesting pick for this current administration.
But yes, to take over Jerome Powell.
It's almost
like he got a name of somebody and went with it.
Now it's...
to know now he's really oh maybe this is not this is not the guy but we'll keep an eye on that as
and let you
know what's happening and I'm sure Jerome Powell has a big calendar on his wall where he just puts a red X's through the days and he's counting down till May he's like I am so out of here I cannot believe it but let's talk about let's talk about this because with there's been we've heard the unsustainated rumors all of that but there is it there is a chance that ice will come to
They've already had raids in the northern part of the state, which has affected agriculture because farm workers are being taken or farm workers are just afraid to come to work.
So there's a good chance that...
Things hopefully they never get as bad as Minneapolis, right?
It could happen here So what do you do if you are confronted with ice and I know you're thinking well Brian?
I'm you know, I'm a white guy.
I'm not getting a confronted by ice All right, maybe live in that fantasy if you want, but Jamie we've got we want it We like to tell people how to arm themselves with facts.
That's what we're that's we want to do because there's
There's everybody thinks they're a lawyer because they watch two seasons of law and order That doesn't unfortunately if that was true, I'd be like the top litigating
right to
me to it'd be fantastic I'd be raking it in But that's not always the
case.
Let's give let's give people some of their rights
Yeah, no, it is not always the case and is since the president expanded this immigration crackdown in Wisconsin ice arrest doubled during the first six months of this current presidency at least
according to a July 2025 analysis by the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.
The largest increase, as you mentioned, involved immigrants without criminal convictions, a trend that has drawn concern for a lot of civil rights and immigrant advocacy groups.
Now, federal immigration agents, including ICE and Border Patrol, are allowed to stop people in public places.
However,
Everyone in the United States, regardless of their immigration status, has constitutional rights, including the right to remain silent and the right to refuse consent to searches.
Okay.
These are our constitutional rights.
So keep this in mind.
Immigration agents can arrest someone in a public place without a warrant if they believe the person is in the country illegally and may flee before a warrant can be obtained.
This is why you hear so many people right now saying that they are carrying their documentation with them because that would prove that they are here legally if they are stopped by immigration.
Show me your
papers.
Exactly.
Now to enter a private
home and we actually talked about this on this program earlier this week right to enter a private home or a non-public area of a business agents must have a warrant signed by a judge
Legal experts note that administrative ICE warrants do not carry the same authority as judicial warrants.
So people are not required to open their doors to immigration agents unless a judicial warrant is presented.
Individuals can ask to see the warrant and they still have the right to remain silent even if an agent enters the home.
So ICE may temporarily detain individuals to verify immigration status while ICE has no legal authority to detain or deport US citizens.
Reporting shows that more than 170 citizens were mistakenly detained during recent enforcement actions.
Detainees have the right to contact a lawyer, receive legal visits, and request a bond hearing before an immigration judge.
That's
where
that's man.
Oh man.
Those are the the last couple things you said
are the
the Tipping point for all of these problems We can randomly stop and check your check your immigration status.
Who's getting stopped this?
You know, hey, you're brown
We're going to see.
It doesn't matter if you're Native American, Hispanic, Asian, Somali.
You don't look like me.
And so I've got to check you.
And then how many stories have come out about people being held
illegally for hours or days or weeks without any access to an attorney and if we've learned anything from television and mostly it's that fat guys get really hot wives but other than that what have we learned we have learned
always, always ask for a lawyer.
Every interrogation scene that Debbie and I watch where the guy starts talking is, no, lawyer, lawyer,
lawyer.
Right, right.
Olivia Benson, by the way, on SVU loves it when they start talking without an attorney
present.
Oh, they salivate those
TV cops.
Right, but you know, it goes to show that this administration is obviously, they don't care about the constitutional rights because even in Minneapolis, witnesses who videotaped the
killing of Alex Pretty were detained by ICE in some instances and kept for hours in detention centers without being able to call attorneys, having contact with anybody.
They really had no idea why they were there because again, it is legal to record the actions of
federal agents.
So they really had no idea where they were, why they were there.
So this is going beyond also just immigration status.
This is going beyond, this is going to the point of interfering on people's other constitutional rights and detaining people without any sort of representation.
Now,
Agents can ask for identification, but individuals generally don't have to answer questions or provide any sort of documentation when detained by ICE.
And in Wisconsin, drivers have to show a valid driver's license during a traffic stop.
Passengers are not required to provide identification, which is
very important if you get stopped while in a vehicle.
Ice agents may ask drivers to exit their vehicles for officer safety, but they can't search vehicles or your belongings without consent or a judicial warrant.
In other words, they have to have a reason to do so.
They can
ask you to step out.
And if you step out, you can't say, no, I don't consent to you.
No,
you can't look in my car.
No, you can't search me.
And I mean, if you're driving,
You have to have your driver's license on you anyway.
That has nothing to do with ice.
That's just a law.
You got to have that.
But remember, that's a good point.
I would assume, you know, if I'm a passenger, my buddy's driving, he gets stopped and they ask me for my ID too.
I'd probably...
think, oh, I have to give them
my
ID as well, but
I do not have to.
You do not have to.
Now, the First Amendment actually protects the public's right to observe and record law enforcement, as we were just saying, but that's very important right now to keep in mind.
given the current state of affairs in this country, including the federal immigration agents in public spaces, especially as long as observers do not interfere with the enforcement actions.
So the case of Minneapolis witnesses, they were across the street, they were recording and they were still detained in many cases by ICE agents because of the fact that they were just recording the incident.
People also have the right to protest peacefully, although authorities may impose reasonable
time, place, and manner restrictions.
So if you're out there protesting peacefully, that is your right to do so.
But in order to continue to protest peacefully, if law enforcement tells you to move back or to get out of a certain area, keep the protest going.
I'm not saying that not to do that, but we want people to be able to have this right in this country.
So at least listen to what law enforcement is telling you in these cases.
Don't play
into anybody's hands.
Do it the right way.
Get out there, make noise, march, hold your signs.
I loved the last march I was at.
A lot of people in inflatable costumes.
I don't know why, but they all wanted to dress like dinosaurs.
I was like, that's cool.
Okay.
Who doesn't love an inflatable costume?
Oh, I do.
I
loved it.
There
was an inflatable baby Trump walking around.
I laughed and laughed.
That's fantastic.
Yeah, no, if, listen, if you're going to wear, if you're going to get dressed up, it's, it's more exciting.
They're just going in regular clothes.
That was, you
know,
just a, just another run of the mill protest.
And I would say that when we're, when people gather to peacefully protest by following the laws, it keeps not only the group safe, it keeps the law enforcement safe.
Because I mean, at the end of the day, that's, that's what they're there for too.
They want to keep everybody safe in their city safe.
And I get some, yeah,
we're talking, you're talking about the,
the municipal.
That was just going to say, yes, the
municipal.
That's a completely different thing.
They don't care.
I had to
stop myself because I was going to label those officers something.
I know, I know, I know.
Frank doesn't want
to say
it.
So civil rights groups encourage people to know their rights and really create safety plans in advance.
If you're going to be out somewhere, if you are on a sidewalk and you see something happen around you, make sure you know again what your rights are and that you have options, especially as immigration enforcement act.
increases across the region.
And if I may make a suggestion, because how many of us carry the number of an attorney with us?
Not many.
And if you're going to a protest and you know you're the kind of person who will be videotaping, you're going to be more vocal maybe than your neighbor, just have a number.
Just in case because you never know.
You don't want to, if you are detained and you do get a chance to contact an attorney, you don't want to be going, I don't know what an attorney is.
Right.
just just prepare it's just like we'd bring a water bottle or something else to a protest yeah to drink not to throw
keep it with you keep it with you and uh that way you know that uh you have that number and again they legally have to allow you that that representation they have
to
um
Anything
they ask you, what's your name, lawyer?
Whether or not they will is, legally they have to, which is why this administration also ends up being in courtrooms later down the road because they don't allow that sort of representation to enter the facilities or give people their constitutional rights.
And I get it's hard because we're dealing with a whole different, different realm of people and thinking than we've ever dealt.
But know your rights, stay safe out there, no matter what you're doing.
It's 648 right now.
You are listening to Civic Media Mornings.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonanow.
When we come back, something that is 100% Wisconsin, it's time for Alice in Dairyland on the Civic Media Radio Network.
It's
6.52 right now.
We hope you're having a great start to your Friday morning.
We made it to the end of another work week.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan, and just before the break, we were talking about your rights if you were approached by ICE, and Steve texted in, and you can too, 855-752-484-2855-75 Civic.
That is how you call, that is how you text.
Steve had a question.
He said, can ICE
confiscate your phone if you were filming them.
I would worry that they would destroy our phone.
And Jamie, who loves research, has the answer.
I do.
It is pulled up.
So what is the answer?
So ICE agents legally cannot confiscate your phone or delete your recordings without a warrant, even while you are filming them in public, especially if you are in the state of Wisconsin.
Now, there have been situations that have been reported where they have tried to take people's phones or they have destroyed them on the sidewalk legally, though, again, they cannot do that.
You are protected under the First Amendment.
Recording police and federal agents in public is legal as long as you do not physically interfere with their actions.
Now, again, they also...
They've been known to do this a few different times.
We've actually seen the footage.
Agents can also not force you to delete your footage, take your phone without your consent or without a warrant unless you're arrested or force you to provide a passcode.
So make sure that maybe your phones have strong passcodes on them instead of the biometrics with the fingerprint face ID, all of that.
But use a strong passcode and they legally.
Legally, according to the First Amendment, cannot do these things.
Alicia also chiming in on the conversation over on our social media pages saying that protesters are being told to write the number for the ACLU and keep it on them as well, which is also
a
good option.
So
thank you
for the comments and the questions here this morning.
We're
going to talk.
While the world burns, Jamie, we have to turn our attention.
We have to turn our attention here to Wisconsin.
Something that is so Wisconsin.
This is
such a Wisconsin thing.
I love it, though.
We had to explain it to Frank yesterday because he had no idea.
I am familiar with this because I have talked to old ladies who held this title.
But what are we talking about?
Well, the search for the 79th annual Alice in Dairyland has begun.
That's right.
If you don't know about Alice in Dairyland,
you're missing out.
This is a woman who will go through a long process, which we'll describe, and she will then represent the agricultural interests of Wisconsin for an entire year.
The current Alice in Dairyland's reign, I almost said reign of terror, it is not a reign of terror.
I didn't know
Alice in
Dairyland was menacing.
Listen, Alice, Alice carries out cheese related vengeance across the state.
No, that is not true.
But anytime I say rain, I always just automatically tag of terror on it.
Right.
She's Alice in Dairyland until May.
So now we've got to find a new Alice in Dairyland before May.
And what's fun I think about this, Jamie, is the contest, the finals move from county to county every year.
So you never know where things are
happening.
Right, right.
And applications are actually open.
You have to get your applications in by the end of today.
And you have to submit a resume, a cover letter, references, and an application to the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection.
We are not messing around here with our Alice
in Dairy
land.
And then those materials are reviewed to determine which candidates will move forward.
To qualify for an initial interview,
Brian.
as TLC once said, don't want no scrubs.
No, we do not want our agricultural scrubs.
To even qualify, applicants need to have a strong background in Wisconsin agriculture, along with at least three years of experience or training in communications, marketing, education, or public relations.
Public speaking experience and hands-on work with media or marketing campaigns are also required.
These women are always gifted, they're talented,
and they're
absolutely wonderful.
After the first round of interviews, okay, there's multiples of these.
Up to
six
candidates are selected so that they can advance.
Those finalists are officially announced in March of this year following training and professional development seminars, which are then hosted by the DA's TCP.
During that time, candidates also complete assignments so that they can prepare for the final round.
We are not messing around
with our agriculture here.
This is not a beauty pageant.
No.
That's what it started as originally, though, in 1948.
Did
you know that?
Yes.
I would have imagined, you know.
But listen, now we've got, here's what we've learned over the years.
And we haven't learned much when it comes to women.
There's still, you know, women are still, we got to take care of you with your health decisions stuff.
But what we have learned is that women can be not only beautiful, but they can also be accomplished.
It's threatening to a lot of men when they are accomplished, but you can still do it, ladies, so good for you.
It's good
that we can— And I say that facetiously, please, ladies.
It's good we can make our own
decisions.
It's good that we're capable of those things.
No.
For the most part.
for the most part.
The process will wrap up in mid-May with a three-day partially public interview in the host county.
As you said, it moves around.
It's in a different location year to year.
I believe this year it's in the Wausau
area.
Yes, it is in Wausau.
Candidates are evaluated through television and radio interviews, speeches, their writing samples, public interactions, and demonstrations of their agricultural knowledge.
And of course, as Wisconsinites, we are invited to attend two of these evening events during the final round.
including the announcement of the next Alice in Dairyland, who then represents Wisconsin agriculture across the state and beyond for an entire year.
These women really do truly work endlessly, promoting agriculture at different venues all across the state for an entire year.
It is...
You think any of them have been lactose intolerant?
Well, that's a
good question.
That's a hard hitting
question.
However,
I'm a hard hitting guy.
However, they do promote other areas of agriculture, not just
our dairy heritage.
So I know, but it says dairy land in Wisconsin is the dairy state.
So I feel like as much
cheese that they probably promote and as much milk as they probably promote and maybe have to partake in at some of these events, I feel
like
it would be a dangerous combination to be lactose intolerant.
I know, but that's what I'm saying.
All these other fantastic things they need for their
Are we even
allowed to be lactose intolerant in this
state?
I want to look into Big Dairyland and find out what's happening.
That's all.
It's 6.59 right now.
Coming up, Tony Evers.
He's been doing a lot of things the last few days between property taxes and reforms.
We're going to talk about that.
Civic Media Mornings.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan.
Good morning.
We will be back with more on the Civic Media Radio Network.
Hit 706 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us on this Friday.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
If you are listening in Eau Claire on 93.5 the tap or in Wausau and WXCO or right here in Madison on WMDX.
We are certainly glad that you are spending your Friday with us.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And good morning.
I'm Brian Noon, and I love that riff from Ricky Don't Lose That Number.
Yeah.
Fantastic.
Nice job.
We only have one boy in the aquarium today.
Me too.
And Parker loves it when he's alone in there because he can move around.
He does his Pilates.
He does a little Tai Chi.
A lot of Tai Chi.
It's good.
He just, he waits.
Hey, you know what I'm excited about?
The fact that this weekend it's supposed to be in the 20s.
That's going to feel downright tropical.
Sean Cable was appropriately happy today.
Sean Cable, very excited.
Frank and I are under a severe lake effect storm.
Oh, I'm sorry.
Where there's chances in some areas to get 10 to 12 inches of snow.
I'm sorry.
We won't.
Oh, thank you.
Thank you, boy.
Aquarium.
We won't rub it in too much, but 20s, that's going to seem downright
warm.
There's going to be somebody in shorts this
weekend.
Somebody's going to be running around in shorts this weekend with no coat.
You
know college kids running up and down state street in there, you know, scantily clad in the middle of winter.
That's good for them.
That's what you're supposed to do when you're in college.
Exactly.
Be goofy because, you know, that's what youth is for.
Have some fun.
Enjoy yourself.
Unfortunately, for some youths to break the law, they get sent to centers or jails or prisons or whatever you want to call them, youth camps.
And that's been a big thing.
If you've been paying attention over the last few years, Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake have been the focus of a lot of debate in the state.
Well, Governor Evers in his final
term is making some changes and he stepped forward yesterday and celebrated because there was a court decision regarding those two facilities and a federal judge has ended court oversight.
after Wisconsin met all the required reforms, which is good news, but that is not the end of the story.
It is not.
This ruling actually follows multiple positive compliance reports confirming the Department of Corrections has satisfied all 50 conditions of this long-standing consent decree.
And obviously the scandal over Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake has been in the news off and on over the last few years.
And Governor Evers actually says that this
This decision marks a major milestone after all of those years of work to reform the state's juvenile justice system.
The reforms included limits on the use of force, improved staffing levels, expanded training, and greater access to education, health care, and some of the basic services for youth in those facilities.
The ACLU, which filed the original lawsuit, did not oppose ending the oversight.
That's
good.
Yes, it is.
And state officials say that ending this federal supervision is a key step towards closing Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake as youth facilities and transitioning young people into smaller regional centers closer to their home communities.
Now, a new juvenile facility in Milwaukee is expected to open later this year, and another is planned for Dane County.
as well.
Leaders are emphasizing right now that while the consent decree has ended, the state's responsibility to maintain safe, humane, and rehabilitative conditions for youth will continue, especially under Governor Evers, at least for the next few months, why he comes to the end of another term.
I'm glad that Wisconsin has met its obligation of the dissent decree, because the allegations
that led to this consent decree were abominable.
And I do believe that there should be accountability and sometimes punishment for crimes.
I'm not naive enough to believe that, oh, it's the system.
There's a lot of reasons that youths and adults commit crimes.
That is a bigger conversation.
It's going to take a lot more work than a lot of people are willing to put in and a lot of money to run these programs.
That being said, if you do break the law, you are responsible.
Now, I also don't believe that if you're... I don't believe adults should be tortured when they're in jail.
I definitely don't think children should be tortured when they're in jail.
And yes...
If you're if you're under 18 or if you're in a juvenile facility, you are still a child legally and legally mentally emotionally all of that and So I think moving to smaller regional places closer to where maybe if you have family members if you have friends somebody who can visit you and make and keep you connected right to
The outside world unless those people are a bad influence and then you know, but they don't have you don't have to see them but We got to look at we have to look at everything different.
Yeah
The this old stockpiling of of kids for the juvenile justice system.
It's not working.
No and the recidivism rate is high So, okay, we have to punish them how can we punish them and incarcerate them effectively because
If you go into this facility at 14 and you're getting out when you're 18, you got a whole life ahead of you, literally.
Right.
So...
What are we doing to prepare them for that life?
Exactly.
And if you remember this case, this goes all the way back to a 2017 lawsuit that was brought after a 2015 raid exposed widespread abuse, unsafe conditions.
We know that several adults that were incarcerated in either Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake eventually came forward with eyewitness testimony and their experiences to what happened.
to which then investigators found that excessive force had been used, pepper spray was used, there was prolonged isolation, there was restraint misuse and there was failures to address sexual abuse.
So youth suffered these serious injuries and the state had to pay over $25 million in settlements and legal costs.
And then in 2019, Wisconsin was actually only compliant with only one of 50 court ordered reforms.
That is not a good ratio.
And that's that's the kind of thing when you see these dissent decrees all over the country, whether it's with jails, prisons, police departments.
And that's where we hear a lot of most of mostly about these consent decrees is police departments.
You got it.
You got to tell the line once you're once you're locked into that, it's on you.
So one in 50 was horrible.
But now in the last seven years, Wisconsin has turned it around.
So we got to give credit where credit's due.
Interesting.
Isn't that when Tony Evers became governor?
Must
everything be along party lines?
I'm just pointing out a
fact.
Things line up.
I did not say you were wrong.
I believe facts.
Things align.
It's fine.
It's
fine.
does causation lead to results?
Is that what we're going for?
Perhaps.
Just saying, perhaps.
It does all kind of line up that way.
It does.
And good.
So now we'll see it.
We'll see what the governor can get through with his juvenile justice reforms in his last term.
He's got a little time left.
He
does.
He does.
We'll see what he can do.
And he's actually been very busy over the last few days because not only did we get this news, it actually comes on the heels of the governor proposing $1.3 billion in property tax relief as a lot of homeowners.
all across the state are dealing with really high or steadily rising property taxes.
And this proposal comes as residents are obviously getting ready to make their January tax payments.
And there's going to be a lot of people who are going to be feeling that pain.
Evers says that the plan would not reduce current bills, but would actually aim to freeze property taxes at their current levels starting next year.
Now, he says that the goal of this is to give homeowners more predictable
and prevent further increases.
The plan would be funded through the state's budget surplus, with money
sent
to municipalities, counties, and school districts, really to help offset the costs that are typically passed on to property homeowners.
School funding, obviously, in this state has been a major driver of higher property taxes.
Many districts, I believe it's right around
241 different school referendums appeared on the ballot.
Yes, that is correct.
241 school referendums appeared on the ballot in 2024 because you need these voter-approved referendums to raise revenue.
169 of those, of those 241, by the way, were approved.
Evers argued those referenda are contributing significantly to the rising property taxes.
Republicans, however, disagree.
They say that it's all because of the governor's partial veto expanding school funding authority far into the future that is to blame.
And we've talked about that partial veto
here.
400 years.
400.
We have a neat law in this state that is
that is very special to Wisconsin governors where you can literally basically delete numbers out and combine
things.
For a column, yeah.
For a comma rather.
It's very, very tricky.
Jamie, if I could just point out yesterday we used a term that seems at odds with this story.
We actually said fiscally responsible Democrats yesterday.
We did.
Based on some other Wisconsin budget items.
Yes.
I think a lot of it had to do with this, too.
Right.
And using the surplus.
How are we going to use the surplus?
I mean, obviously, this is going to be a huge conversation among the Republicans and the Democrats.
Now, if you joined this program yesterday, the Republicans would like to give families who have infants $1,000 aligning with the President Trump's plan for helping families.
And all of that money would come from the budget surplus.
Evers is proposing to use it differently to actually help homeowners.
And I made this point yesterday and it fits in even more graphically here.
There are a lot more homeowners in Wisconsin than there are infants who were born in a very narrow window that would be eligible for that extra money.
Yes, there will be debate.
Yes, there will be argument.
Yes, we got to look at the surplus as not a never-ending infinite pot, but a pot that we need to figure out where we can spend it responsibly and not get caught up in a infinite program that is going to deplete that surplus and then...
Trouble.
If you have a surplus, I feel like estates at this current time, especially watching what's happening on the federal level, you have to be very responsible with
your
money, right?
It's like getting your, as a kid, you get grandma's Christmas money, and oh, you could go spend it on some of the most frivolous, silliest things ever, but as, you know, as you're growing and you're learning, you're like, maybe I should really save that for the thing I want.
I feel like that's the mentality that needs to happen here, too.
Yes, because you don't know as a state,
when funding could, if you're a state that is at odds with the administration, you don't know if your funding is gonna get stopped.
Now, you know, as we talked to Josh Call yesterday, the attorney general and a court, federal court stopped.
the administration from doing that for electric vehicle charging and things.
But you don't know, do you want to spend every day in court trying to block that?
Nobody wants to
do that.
Now, Evers actually says he's optimistic about reaching a deal in an election year on property taxes.
Assembly Speaker Robin Voss also says Republicans are open to compromise and actually agreed with Governor Evers saying that $1.3 billion is a pretty reasonable figure to get this done.
So maybe there is some room for negotiation there.
If approved, the plan would be one of the largest property tax relief efforts in Wisconsin history.
Obviously there will be some challenges as it gets into the legislature, but if there's already a little agreement between Voss and Evers, I feel like maybe there's some negotiating room here at this point in time.
It's bipartisan Friday here on Civic Media Mornings.
We've got the federal, we've got state, everybody's working together.
Kumbaya, they're happy that the weather is warming up.
It's just...
What a way to go into the week.
Well, it's early.
I'm buoyed by all this.
It's early.
We'll see what the day brings us because it is really early, but it's good news.
If our government can, I don't know, do their jobs
and work together.
Don't
rain on my parade.
I'm trying to, I'm trying to grasp at joy.
Don't, don't knock it out of my hand.
Like adults, work together.
It's 7.19 right now.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan.
And like kindergarteners, just work together.
You've learned it before.
That's right.
It's the Civic Media.
Radio Network.
It's 722 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us this morning on the Civic Media Radio Network.
You are listening to Civic Media Mornings, and if you want to get in on the conversation or just want to share your weekend plans, even, or how you're going to
enjoy a
nice balmy 20 degree day
on
Saturday.
Yard work, bloody yard work tomorrow.
People planting bulbs.
Is that what's going to happen?
Yes,
absolutely.
1-855-7524842.
That is 1-855-75 Civic.
I am Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Nune.
Good morning.
I know in this current climate, a lot of people worried about their job, worried about layoffs.
And we hear conflicting numbers.
Sometimes we don't hear the job numbers because they don't meet somebody's approval.
They don't want to hear the bad news.
But there are, it's slowing down.
The job market is
slowing
down.
And that's just if you've been looking for a job and I have friends,
who have been in their careers for years, who are looking for jobs, and it is, to say the least, tough out there.
If you've been looking, let us know, 855-75-CIVIC, 855-75-248-422.
If you are in the job market now, give us a real world take on what it's like out there for people who are looking for a job because...
We are in kind of a standstill according to economists, Jamie, and that's not good.
Well, I know the president likes to tell us that the economy is...
better than it's ever been and he likes to tell us that things have been solved and it's over but that's not exactly what's happening and that's not what workers are feeling.
There is a lot of hiring slows and there are layoffs that are mounting and we're going to look at this on kind of a national level and then also look at what's happening here in Wisconsin which
relatively is doing relatively well in comparison to the national workforce.
So the economy outages 50,000 jobs last month.
And a lot of the companies are pausing new openings because of inflation, tariffs, and also shifting consumer spending.
A lot of major employers are also announcing significant cuts.
For instance, Amazon trimming 16,000 corporate roles.
UPS plans up to 30,000 reductions across the country.
Dow is cutting
4,500 jobs.
Tyson Foods is closing a whole Nebraska plant, which is going to result to about 3,000 layoffs.
Tech and pharma companies like HP, Microsoft, Intel, and Novo Nordisk are also getting rid of thousands of jobs as they move to more automation and AI operated procedures.
Federal government layoffs under this current administration are also adding to uncertainty, leaving workers increasingly anxious about the job security and changing economy.
I have a 22-year-old who graduated from college last May, still working three or four part-time jobs just to piece it all together because literally there is nothing in the full-time market for him right now.
It has been absolutely crazy since he graduated.
Yeah, one of my good friends is an engineer and a project manager and he has been looking and looking position was phased out at his last company and It's like well, you know, you hear you hear those Like somebody with that background.
Oh, you should be able to find a job pretty easy.
No
No,
and it doesn't matter what field you're in I think I think if you're a nurse or a teacher, you're probably safe,
right?
Yeah, we need both of those and they're
scarce.
Yes, I agree here in Wisconsin.
We need teachers and we need nurses, especially in rural areas.
Absolutely.
Now, when we look at it on a more micro level coming into Wisconsin, the job market here in the state actually remains fairly strong.
December 2025 employment, 2025's employment rate was right around 3%, which is well below the national rate of just over 4%.
And
that's
according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the State Department of Workforce Development.
Not every sector though, Brian, is hiring, right?
Companies across the state are also announcing layoffs and closures.
Air Wisconsin Airlines is scaling back regional routes.
That's going to affect right around 740 workers between Appleton and Milwaukee.
There is a cheese factory in Brown County.
Their plant is closing.
That's going to impact about 240 jobs through this next couple of months.
Kroger's Pleasant Prairie Facility.
closed by February, cutting 211 positions.
You've also got UW Oshkosh contracts, which are going to affect about 155 employees.
You've got Northland College in Ashland that reduced it 133 jobs due to the financial restraints.
And then you also have some other recent impacts, including the Superior YMCA.
They did this merger in that particular area.
So you've
got cutbacks
there.
to stay there.
Right.
You've got Orbis Corporation in Menasha.
You've got Sheridan Random Lake in Sheboygan County, Milwaukee Job Corps.
The list is actually quite lengthy as to who's going to be doing some of these layoffs over the next
few months.
Let's go to the phones because we only have a couple minutes
left.
Yes.
Dick's in Madison and he wants to jump in on the economy.
Dick, how are you?
Welcome to the show.
Good.
Real quick, Harrison Biden and Harris.
last year actually things were cruising along quite well economically with the exception of inflation being a little bit stubborn now he could have walked in here not messed around with tariffs put it on cruise control not done a lot except ride it and then took credit for it I wouldn't have liked that either but I would have liked it a lot better than this
yeah yeah makes sense dick thank you for the call have a great weekend it is
It is tough times, so good luck if you're out there looking for a job.
I know I...
I think this is where AI can help a little bit.
But be careful if you use AI to write your resume and cover letter because, oh man, AI can go crazy.
And suddenly, suddenly you look like the king of all industry.
Give it some
parameters.
Give it some parameters, maybe for just a month or so by that $20 version so that you can tweak it and personalize it
a little bit.
And read it yourself before you send it out.
You don't just go, well, the computer wrote it for me.
It's a trouble
reading it yourself.
Come on now.
And there's a little thing I like to call editing.
I don't know what the kids call it.
Parker redacting is what the government calls it.
But I like to call it editing.
And you can you can change things and you can say, oh.
I really didn't build a skyscraper.
I worked in a skyscraper, so I'm going to change that word right there.
You got to make sure
you got it all accurate.
It
is 7.29
right now.
Details.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings.
I'm Jamie Martinson.
No tax on tips.
We'll talk about that after the news.
I'm Brian Noonan, and this is the Civic Media Radio Network.
It's 735 right now.
We hope you are having a great Friday so far.
I know it's early, but it's Friday and we made it to the end of a work week.
So that is the good news.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
Good morning.
I'm Brian Noon and glad you're here.
If you work in the service industry, you know that over the last few years there's been a lot of talk about income tax on tips and people in the service industry rely on those tips for their living well.
The Wisconsin Assembly and the Senate have moved forward with a bill eliminating state income taxes on tips and certain overtime pay.
That's in effect until 2028.
Joining us now is Christine Hilmer.
She's the president and CEO of Wisconsin Restaurant Association and Wisconsin Restaurant Association Education Foundation Board of Directors members.
Christine, thanks for being here.
We appreciate it.
Thank you for
having me.
So on a service level, this sounds like a great deal for people in the service industry.
Is it all it's cracked up to be or all we perceive it to be?
Well, I can't talk about every industry, but for the restaurant industry, it is a really big deal for those that take tips.
We estimate we've got about 90,000 people who are servers and bartenders who would really be able to keep some take-home pay in their pocket.
So this particular legislation, Christine, is going to allow workers to deduct up to $25,000 in tips from their state income taxes.
How do you think that that's going to actually change the financial reality for a lot of service workers across Wisconsin, particularly those who are relying heavily on these tips?
any time that you don't have to pay taxes on anything puts money in your pocket.
And depending upon how much you work and how much tips you take, it becomes, of course, a bigger, bigger piece of that pie.
Now, one thing we do know that these are voluntary tips.
So if you have auto gratuity on your check, it does not count.
And one of the misnomers is also that it's only cash tips.
That includes any kind of tip.
So whether you have currency that's laid on the table, or you have tips that are added to your credit card bill, both count towards this.
The other piece of this that you need to remember is this is a deduction on your taxes.
You still have to pay taxes on it.
Then like we are now, we're getting ready to do our 2025 taxes right now this spring of 2026.
That's when you take the deduction.
So it's not going to be immediate in your pocket, but it is going to make a big difference when people are doing their taxes.
Now we are waiting for the governor to sign the bill.
We have had conversations with Governor Evers as well as his office.
He hasn't signaled which way he's going to go, which is very, very common.
But we really hope that this is going to make a big difference for a lot of people.
What's been the stumbling block that's holding it up, Christine?
Well, I think there's a concern that it doesn't hit everybody, that there's not both front of the house and back of the house.
And it's just a concern we share.
But if we can still give 90,000 people a tax break, we are going to fight for that.
And then we'll continue to make sure that everybody gets the great compensation.
How do you think that this particular law, if signed by Governor Evers, would actually interact with some of the other pressures that the industry is feeling?
I mean, there's inflation, there's rising food prices, there's
minimum
wage changes, and I know that's always a big discussion, especially in this state.
So how does this help with that or interact with it?
Well, a lot of the pressures that you're talking about are pressures on the owners that set the menu prices and so on.
It's the economics of running a restaurant.
This provision is towards individuals.
So I think that it's going to help because it's going to give them more take home pay.
Maybe not immediately, but that's going to happen.
So roughly in the past five years,
costs on restaurants have gone up roughly 40% across the board, whether it's your coffee or your beef or whether it's your utilities or rent.
It is exceedingly expensive, and profit margins at restaurants are very, very slim.
On average, pre-COVID was 3% to 4%, and those are getting squeezed.
The other piece of this is you need to remember that eating out is discretionary income, for the most part.
I mean, many people do use restaurants as part of their meal package, but eating out is not necessarily, it's usually optional.
And so as people's pocket bits get squeezed, then people go out less.
It becomes a real hard, difficult way to run a restaurant.
It was always difficult.
It's even more so now.
But what this does is this helps on the compensation for individuals, which then decreases some of that pressure on the operators to give more money to their.
servers and their bartenders that are taking advantage of tip credit.
But it's still a very, very difficult business.
And as you've seen, there's restaurants closing and so on.
And my plea to everybody is please go visit your local restaurants, especially those independents that really, really need your help, especially in January.
It tends to be one of the lower months for eating out.
Well, and it's also one of those things I'm wondering, Christine, because Christine Hilmer is our guest.
She's the president and CEO of the Wisconsin Restaurant Association and Wisconsin Restaurant Association Education Foundation Board of Directors, members.
Since the pandemic, it's been harder and harder for restaurants to keep their staff.
We've seen, you know, you can't go to a place usually, oh, I'm sorry, we're a little short staffed, or they've closed for the day because staff can't come, there's no staff.
Will something like this, is it enough of an incentive now to bring more people back to the restaurant service industry?
I think it is.
About two or three years ago, it was extremely hard to find staff.
It's still hard, and it's really hard to find qualified skilled staff, but it is easing a little bit.
It just means that owners and operators are still having to really find those great people who have that great hospitality heart.
And it really, a training becomes much more important to them because they may not have been in the industry.
It's also a great way for people who want a part-time job, whether it's supplementing income or whether you're a student or whether you're a mom, that this
is a second income for your family.
This is a great way to have a part-time income, but we also have many, many full-time folks within our industry.
Do you think a legislation like this is a precedent for other particular states?
I'll get the words out yet this morning.
Or do you think that there are additional tax reforms that we could be seeing in Wisconsin's service sector by a bill like this, Christine?
I don't think we're going to see anything immediately.
Time will tell, of course.
And what this bill is, it mimics what's happening at the federal level.
So it's not doing anything different.
It's got a sunset.
It's going to be from January 1, 2025.
So it would apply to this year's taxes through the end of 2028.
That's the other thing I wanted to point out to folks is that we still have to get the governor signed it.
Then it goes to the Department of Revenue has to propagate the rules and those rules have to get into the tax software.
So we're gonna have a time like here.
I wouldn't necessarily delay doing your taxes.
You might want to wait a little bit to see how quickly they can get that through the system.
But those that are gonna be taking advantage of this tax treatment may have to do an amendment.
We just simply don't know when the governor's gonna sign.
We simply don't know when we're gonna get everything through the system.
So that may have to happen.
You were talking about how the costs have gone up for restaurant owners, which makes sense because they've gone up for you and I when we cook at home and the margins are very slim.
So when we get to the servers in the front of the house, the hospitality workers, it just seems like people are still operating under an old method of tipping.
And with everything going up and the menu prices going up, which they have to for places to stay in business,
Do consumers need to reevaluate the percentage or how they tip, whether it's cash or whether they just do the automatic tips that are sometimes on the bill that you said are not included in this bill?
What do we do to help out the servers who that's a majority of their pay is the tip?
And I know as a consumer, now going out to dinner,
is discretionary, but when you do go, it costs a lot more.
So where do we find that balance, Christine?
Well, it hasn't changed outside of consumer sentiment, meaning we have used this system of tipping for many, many years.
And it's a misnomer that these staff are underpaid because the average tipped wage
is between $24 and upwards of $42 an hour, because tips are part of their compensation.
They should be declared.
Now, we know that not all cash tips necessarily get counted, and that's actually not legal.
But this is part of their compensation.
And so when people go out, the average tipping right now is 20 to 22%.
Certainly it is an incentive to give great service, to do all the things that give that great hospitality that Wisconsin is famous for.
And customers really appreciate that.
But if we were to take away the tipping system,
We are actually going to decrease the compensation for many of these valued employees 90% of tipped workers want to keep it They want to keep the tip system.
We have seen survey after survey We've seen movements in other areas of the country to eliminate the tip credit and by and far the tip workers the people who live in this system want it to stay Go to a flat flat hourly rate
is probably going to decrease their compensation.
And it is probably going to make them either move to a different area, work in a different area that keep the tip system, or they're going to leave the hospitality world.
So it's a very powerful way to do compensation.
So it's not something that we advocate for.
We want to keep the tip system as it stands.
And if there is anything funny going on, are you hear about tipped theft and so on?
It's very rare.
Okay.
If it happens, those owners should be called to the carpet and they should be prosecuted.
It's waste theft.
Let me be very clear.
But those that do it right, it's a very.
positive way.
It's well received by those workers.
It's a little bit complicated to understand it at first, but it has been a very good way to support a lot of people.
So with that being said, are you seeing a lot of support in your role from restaurants, owners, service workers, and what is the feedback that you're getting at the WRA?
We're hearing widespread support for this bill.
Again, it matches the federal bill.
And this was something that came out of the blue, to be honest.
It was a campaign promise, which came from both the Republican and the Democratic presidential camps.
And so when that happened, there became this groundswell to have it happen.
Now, the other thing that we need to remember is when you are a tipped employee, not everybody can be.
There's only certain positions that can be.
And I could speak, of course, to the bartenders and the service and so on in the industry, but there's also beauticians and others that do live in the system as well.
But you also can't say, I'm a roofer.
I'm going to put on a roof and well, it's a zero for the roof and now my tip is 25,000.
That's not possible.
There are guard rails in here.
So if you are not currently a recognized tipped employee or a position that can take tips, you can't be added.
Perfect.
Well, that's it.
I'm glad that the front of the house people are getting this
little
break, hopefully, that the governor signs it.
It makes sense.
And make sure, like you said, Christine, go out, especially in January, if you can go out to a local restaurant, you know, chains are fine, but go to your local mom and pop restaurant, somebody in the community, because it is tough.
And I know, like you said, January, everybody's...
Looking at those credit card bills from Christmas going, maybe we
don't go out.
And you've got dry January, and you've got everybody's on a diet and so on.
But that doesn't mean that you can't go out and eat and support those restaurants.
It's really vital for all of our communities.
Support the restaurants, tip your server.
And there you go.
Christine Helmer, thanks so much for being with us.
Thank you.
If you're looking for information on the Wisconsin Restaurant Association, it's wirestaurant.org.
So check them out there.
Christine, have a great weekend.
Thanks a lot.
Thank
you for
having me.
Thank you.
Have a great day.
748, right now, you're listening to Civic Media Mornings.
I am Jamie Martinson.
And I'm Brian Noonan, and this is the Civic Media Radio Network.
7.52 right now.
Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
Thank you so much for joining us.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
Hey, good morning.
I'm Brian Noonan.
That was music that Parker played.
I don't know what kind of music it was, but I say that obvious statement because Sunday, the Grammy Awards will be presented.
Oh, the Grammys,
the little bit.
68th annual.
Unbelievable.
And I've watched three.
So, of course, with that being said, you see, if you're watching on the stream, our illustrious senior producer, Frank, has joined us with his requisite backwards hat, and he is ready to go.
We have a game, Frank.
Usually when you join, it means you're about to embarrass us in some capacity or so that we don't have to know.
I know.
I know.
I don't think
you're in my contract, but it's part of my tasks and duties.
I wasn't included in that process.
Not many people were.
But anyway, yes, we do have a trivia game today because the Grammy Awards are on Sunday, which I didn't realize until yesterday because these award shows.
There's
a lot of them.
Yeah.
This is award season.
I don't know if you guys are familiar with that term.
So
which means there's nothing else going on in the world.
I love
that we have to slip it in though between big sporting events, right?
Yeah Between Super Bowl Sunday and whatever the Pro Bowl is
Friday Frank and I'm punchy You
know what I like it Brian you're fired up.
All right, let's probably leave
after the show we'll leave up off that sentence and
we'll
We've got some questions here, just like our other trivia games.
For those of you that haven't joined us, Jamie will be playing against Brian.
Your name is your buzzer.
Please wait until I'm finished asking the question to buzz in.
There are some audio clues for some of these.
They are longer clips.
You do not have to wait until the full clip is done.
But I will pause the song for those questions.
What's the boy
aquarium doing during all this?
I'm working.
I'm putting the podcast up is what I'm doing.
Parker's working and he can help judge if there's any discrepancies.
All right, let's get into it.
Question number one, we're going to start off pretty easy.
What network will air the Grammy Awards on Sunday?
It
is
CBS.
Jamie on the board.
Brian, these are the questions you have to get because I have a feeling that Jamie's going to
smoke.
I he knows I
was gonna buzz in but I then I remembered I have to wait so I was being patient and then I was too slow He
knows all of he knows the important stuff.
I have all the fluff stuff like stuck in my head.
I have
obscure I have obscure references and pulls.
I don't have
music knowledge Let's see what we
got.
All right question number two.
What is the Grammy trophy shaped like
Jamie
Brian
a big troller
A Victrola?
A Victrola, an old-timey record player.
Hmm.
Jamie, what were you going to say?
I was
going to say record player.
I will give it to Brian.
It is technically a gramophone.
A gramophone.
Oh, hence, Grammys.
Grammys.
Oh.
Oh.
Oh.
Oh.
Your games are not just fun, they're informative.
They are.
That's the whole point, guys.
We are informing while we're having fun.
We just realized the
point.
I like to
call it edutainment.
Edutainment.
Very nice.
Edutainment.
Brian, I'm going to be, I'm feeling nice and I think you need the points.
I'm going to give it to you.
I think I need
the point too.
That was Clay.
It's shaped like they shape the same.
It
is a gramophone.
All right.
Question number three.
We are tied.
Brian with one, Jamie with one.
This is our Grammy trivia game.
This is our first audio clue.
I need you to name.
this Grammy-winning artist, and they are nominated for Record of the Year for this song.
Okay.
Brian.
Brian.
Maria Cabela.
That's
a hard note.
Jamie, do you need any more?
Oh my gosh, I don't know.
I know
this
song.
It's not Sabrina Carpenter.
No, because
it's a girl.
It is not Sabrina Carpenter.
That was Billie
Eilish.
Yes,
Billie Eilish.
Billie Eilish with Wildflower.
OK, all right.
She is still around.
We are still tied at one point.
OK, let's see how many we can get.
All right.
This year, where everybody is doing the 2016 trend on social media.
So with that theme in play, this year marks the 10 year anniversary of which Taylor Swift.
Album winning album of the year.
Oh my gosh.
I'm gonna I'm gonna let you finish but This
is one of the songs off the album
Is it Brian red?
It's not red
1989
It is 1989.
Jamie with the point.
Huge album.
1989.
Jamie with two points.
Brian with one.
We're moving along.
This self-proclaimed Midwest princess was crowned last year's best new artist at the Grammys.
Oh my god.
What is her name?
Oh, I can do the dance.
Do the dance.
There's
a dance?
Yes!
Um, um,
um... Brian?
Who is Alice in Dairyland?
That's
a
good answer.
Good
answer.
Thank you, Parker.
Oh, I don't know her name.
I don't know.
It is Chapel Road.
Roan, yes.
Gosh.
Is that
the Pink
Pony
Club?
Yes.
It is the Pink Pony Club.
Yeah, I forgot about that.
I like Pink Pony Club better.
That song annoyed me.
We have one more minute.
Okay.
Let's do another.
Here, this one might get Brian.
Which classic rock band won album of the year in 1978 for the Rumors album?
It is Fleetwood Mac.
We're tied at two.
Here's the tiebreaker.
Okay, let's see if they could win name this nominee for best pop solo performance Give me the artist 30 seconds.
Oh my gosh 20
seconds
Is
Selena Gomez Brian Come on
Jamie.
Is that Sabrina Carpenter?
I don't
know.
It is Sabrina Carpenter, Jamie's your winner.
That's all we have
time for today.
It is 7.59 right now.
You're listening to Civic Media mornings.
We apparently need to brush up on our music, Brian.
That's what that taught me.
Have a great weekend.
Thank you for listening.
We'll talk to you again.
It's 6.06 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us on the Civic Media Radio Network, Civic Media Mornings.
And by the way, happy Friday.
We officially made it to the end of another work week.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And good morning.
I'm Brian Nooni at two hours for us.
And then the week is over.
That's right.
And I apologize in advance to everybody who heard that.
Shut up because our day is just starting hold it Listen this Jamie we get to start the show with two words that I didn't think we'd say for another at least three years crisis averted
Well, yes, it's it's hard in this day and age.
Yes.
It is hard to grasp on, but you got to grasp on the president and Senate Democrats have reached an agreement.
There will be at this point, no government shut down tomorrow morning.
They reached that agreement less than 30 hours before a federal funding was set to expire.
You know, it had it all hinged on DHS and ICE.
It all hinged on funding and the Democrats were not going to fund.
Um...
And the the Republicans didn't want to remove the DHS funding from the bill, right?
And it was on and on but Jamie somehow they got together and what They had to reach a compromise.
I'm guessing
well, yes And let's be mindful of the fact that this particular agreement funds the federal government through September and it does have the exception of the Department of Homeland Security
under this
current plan DHS would only would get only a
two-week funding extension.
Democrats...
May I jump in for a second and just say, do we sense a pattern here with the administration in two weeks?
Yes, everything's two weeks.
Yes, always.
So Democrats push to split DHS from this bigger spending bill and they cited the growing concerns over immigration enforcement and of course the need for immediate oversight and reforms, which we know has
been
on their
plate over the last couple of weeks since the second shooting in Minneapolis of Alex Pretty.
Now, Trump called this deal bipartisan and urged quick approval.
Senate Republicans are checking for objections since fast passage would require unanimous consent.
So a brief shutdown is still possible.
because the house has to approve any changes, but lawmakers aren't scheduled to return until Monday.
So
it
might be something just over the weekend because that's going to complicate a whole lot of stuff for Mike Johnson, of course, Speaker of the House.
He has a razor thin majority.
In the house right now because of deaths because of people stepping down And there's also some resistance from the conservatives and there's also some uncertainty about Democratic support for even a short DHS extension
The broader funding package would keep most of the federal agencies running, including defense, education, health, and human services, transportation, treasury, state labor, and also HUD.
Without funding, non-essential services would shut down, and a lot of federal workers could be forced to work without pay.
But this seems like there should be, I know they have to get 100% backing in the Senate.
This this part seems like a no-brainer because we already have Republicans in the Senate who are calling for ICE to be revamped right and Looked at and so I don't think there's going to be This seems like everybody gets what they want
right
the Republicans get to get to fund ICE and DHS for another couple weeks and remember they already have money from the big beautiful bill So they're all right Democrats get that
A date on paper that says the funding for DHS stops on this date, right?
And then we have to in the interim we must be working on oversight and regulation and changes and all of that so this This part of the bill should not be up for debate.
It should be pretty easy and especially if
If all they all the senators and Congress people have to do is turn on their TV right see where people where people stand right this issue
And I think I think getting this through the Senate is going to be a much easier sell than probably the house because a lot of the freedom caucus in the House of Representatives is They have problems with this bill.
They don't think that DHS there's anything wrong.
They think everything is wonderful And so I think Mike Johnson is going to have a harder time getting
it through the House of Representatives that is going to be, that they're going to have in the Senate at this point.
The only reason I disagree with that is because the president has already come out and said this was bipartisan.
Sure.
And if you as a Republican congressman or woman vote against this, you are going against what he directly said and we know that that doesn't fly.
And Mike Johnson is not going to put up with that because then
It takes away the bullet of the last shutdown where it was the Democrats' fault, the Democrats' fault, the Democrats' fault.
Well, you already said it was bipartisan and you had your folks in line and...
They're not listening to you.
That's not the Democrats fault.
I also thought it was interesting yesterday in a press scrum as he was heading from scurrying from the chambers to the floor or vice versa.
I wasn't really sure where he was going in the building.
He
was scurrying though.
He actually said something contrary to the president when asked about Kristi Noem.
You know, the president has been very supportive of her job as secretary of DHS.
Mike
Johnson, Mike Johnson basically
said, no, I think there needs to be more questions asked.
And she probably needs to appear in front of the house.
So I thought that was an interesting departure
for
Mike Johnson.
We don't see him not agree with the president very often.
Maybe
he was feeling good because he was scurrying from getting his spine reattacked.
He could, absolutely.
Sometimes those things will help, right?
Yes, of course.
So
when it comes to the funding of the government right now, immigration enforcement is going to likely continue regardless due to separate funding streams approved last year.
We've talked about this, right?
DHS had millions of dollars given to it through the big beautiful bill.
Right now,
Now, the funding in the bill totals about $64 billion, including roughly $10 billion for ICE.
And again, those are billion with a B. It includes modest restrictions, such as fewer detention beds, reduced enforcement funding, and money for body cameras.
But it stops short of changes Democrats want, including limits on shootings, mask use, and also detaining U.S.
citizens.
Now, the shooting of Alex Pretty in Minneapolis shifted the political landscape, especially
going into this particular budget battle, because several Democrats who previously supported the bill are now saying that they aren't going to back it without any changes.
Democrats are calling for tighter rules on immigration agents, also including warrant requirements, coordination with local law enforcement, mandatory body cameras, and independent investigations.
And you mentioned a little bit about the public opinion.
It appears to be moving as well and shifting pretty dramatically and very quickly because several recent polls, I know a lot of people take polls with a grain of salt, but they're starting to show skepticism of ice.
Majorities now say that the agency is too aggressive, has gone too far and even inspires very little confidence.
So I think this is going to be interesting as it moves through.
We have not averted a full shutdown yet.
Hopefully though, it is a weekend shutdown.
which makes it more palatable for the American people who are actually affected by jobs and some of these programs that would lose funding.
It just doesn't, and I tend to look at things from a common sense standpoint, where I don't, the machinations of the law and the government sometimes are contrary to common sense.
And based on the overriding sentiment in this country,
And based on what we're seeing now within the Republican Party of a break and a fracture because of support and regarding the support for ICE, I don't understand why it wouldn't just be beneficial to everybody to pull that ICE funding out and deal with that separately.
And let's get the other stuff done.
If we pull out the DHS funding,
For the next two weeks, then there's no shutdown because then they can vote and get the get the other bill through right fine Monday the house is back in session.
We can start working on this We know what each side is looking for with this DHS funding.
Let's just work on that
Yeah,
but they want to make everything has to be combined because you got to just roll things in hoping that stuff doesn't get noticed and that's always been the way with political budgets Just to put the pork in there and let's roll.
Yeah.
Yeah, and people are people are tired of that
Absolutely.
And really, at this point, it's unclear if there's going to be enough consensus for this bill to move quickly.
House Democrats say they may support a short-term DHS extension if it leads to real negotiations, but not a blank check.
And I think that's
where
some of the pauses coming from some of the Democrats who might not be willing to pass this quickly.
This administration does not always come through and follow through with their word, right?
I mean, let's be realistic
here this morning.
Wait a minute.
Are you throwing around the label of disingenuous to this administration?
Yes.
I will not sit here and listen to that.
I'm going to stand up and
listen to it.
So I have to wonder, is the bipartisan negotiation a ploy?
because this administration cannot take a public hit.
They do not want another shutdown on their conscience, right?
And we're in an election year.
We know how most of America felt about the last shutdown.
And so you've got to also wonder, are they going to actually come back to the table and negotiate in good faith?
They said they would with the ACA subsidies.
That did not happen.
So that's where my pause is, is that,
will they actually negotiate in good faith?
And if I was a betting woman, right, and I
went on
the track record of this current administration, my guess would be, no, they will not be renegotiating DHS unless they absolutely need more funding to carry out their mission across the country.
I'm gonna hold on to my wagering philosophy that I would bet that now that Trump has gone out on the limb
and said, we've got it.
We've got a deal that is bipartisan and stuff.
They will.
The Congress will negotiate in good faith.
I don't know what what the president would do.
But I think the Congress will be forced to carry out his his orders.
And if he wants this solved, it's going to get solved.
And he's looking at he's looking at public opinion.
He's looking at, you know,
the fracturing of his own party, and he wants to stay in power.
So if the Georgia ballot grab doesn't work, he's got to do something.
And maybe if, oh, I'll ingratiate myself, the problem is, let's be honest, nobody's going to forget what happened in Minneapolis come November.
It doesn't matter if now everybody can be singing Kumbaya for the next seven, eight months.
It doesn't matter.
We're not going to forget what happened.
No, and I think that's it.
I really, truly hope that that is where the administration is looking.
I haven't been a obviously we haven't been able to trust what they've said multiple times How often has the president come out and said one thing and then we see Mike Johnson in a press scrum scurrying again through the chambers and
Every time you say scurry, I can only think of one animal.
I know I know I know so
he scurries through and that all of a sudden he basically tells us well That's not what the president said.
That's not what we're gonna do.
What are you talking about?
It's
on video
It's on video.
Yes, that's exactly what he said
Well,
I'm
going to believe the video.
I'm
going to believe the video.
That's what I'm going to believe.
Call
me
crazy.
Call me crazy
on a Friday.
Deep fakes.
All deep fakes.
I don't know what you're talking
about.
For now, for now, the next few days are going to basically determine whether this fragile agreement holds, whether Washington can avoid another shutdown with this volatile debate over immigration enforcement accountability.
And I guess we just breathlessly watch and see what happens.
We don't really have another choice at this point, huh?
No, and I will be breathless.
I'll be clutching my pearls and banning myself because I feel a vapor coming on.
Well, Susan
Collins, how dare you?
How many times have I said that with more colorful language?
Hey, when we come back, we're going to be joined by Civic Media News Director, Shelley Pittman, Representative Mark Pokan.
You met with Voces de la Frontera yesterday to talk a little bit about immigration and they had a message for ICE.
We'll get to that.
That's right.
You are listening to Civic Media Mornings.
My name is Jamie Martinson.
And I'm Brian Noonan.
Good morning.
Happy Friday.
And this is the Civic Media Radio Network.
It's 622 right now.
We hope that your morning is off to a great start.
Thank you for joining us.
If you are listening in the Oshkosh, Appleton area, you are listening on WISS.
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All of this to say we are glad that you're here and happy Friday.
My name is Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noona.
Good morning.
Thanks for being here.
Yesterday, Wisconsin Congressman Mark Pocant joined members of the Immigrant Rights Group Vosus de la Frontera to discuss...
Federal immigration enforcement.
I don't know why it's is that in the news?
Yes.
Stop.
We we must all that he was joined by Executive Director Christine Newman Ortiz of Vosus de la Frontera and They had a nice press conference and our own civic media news director Shelly Pittman was there.
She covered it and she joins us now to give us an update Shelly.
Thanks for getting up early.
We appreciate
it.
Good morning.
No problem.
It's nice to be here
You've got your morning voice on.
That's terrific.
What was the overall theme of yesterday's press conference?
Yeah, well, in a time when, on a day when immigration is again making headlines, Congressman Pokan was in Madison to announce ICE and also talk about the importance in his view of preparing for immigration enforcement and calling on essentially mutual aid along with Christine Neumann Ortiz, head of Osas De La Frontera, and Reverend Dr. Jules
Berkeley is a senior pastor at Orchard Ridge United Church of Christ, which is where about 70 volunteers met and in addition to media at a press conference there.
You know, obviously that came before
a day where there have been calls for a national strike today over ICE and an immigration surge in Minneapolis.
It comes ahead of a big vote on Capitol Hill over immigration enforcement, a potential shutdown.
I know you guys have been on that.
And it comes ahead of other immigration news, even
tomorrow, right?
There are unity rides all across the nation in honor of Alex Pretty, who was shot and killed a week ago by a CPB agent.
It comes ahead of a federal judge in Minneapolis, being summoning Todd Lyons, the acting director of ICE, to appear in his courtroom.
That's scheduled to happen today.
We don't know what's going to happen there, right?
So let's talk a little bit about what Congressman Pocan had to say about the shutdown, because in our last segment, Brian and I talked about the fact that the president and the Democrats have a bipartisan agreement.
At this point, it still needs to go through the proper protocols in the chambers and get the right vote.
But what did the congressman have to say about about the potential shutdown?
He essentially said, you know what?
I am in Madison today and things tend to change by the hour in considering what will happen on Capitol Hill, but that there would probably be a short-term continuing resolution agreed to by Democrats and some Republicans and that the other resolutions would also pass.
Part of what they were talking about yesterday Shelly was and we're joined by Shelly Pittman.
She is the civic media news director Covering this press conference yesterday Christine new minorities talked a lot about how people should get ready what they what they needed to do and they're there Put some a new 800 number out for people.
What is that all about?
Yeah, absolutely.
So both his daily from Tara has been running a hotline number for
a good while, I think, even before President Trump was elected in order to report suspected immigration activity, right?
And there's been a lot of misinformation.
There's been a lot of misinformation that happened in Madison recently.
You know, I see it on the Reddit posts for Madison and Wisconsin, right?
Where someone sees, you know, a sheriff's training and they assume that, you know, you see,
um police officers and you think maybe that's here and it's not to dismiss the fact that ICE has been in in Wisconsin in some isolated incidents right um but maybe not to the extent um that they've been in Minneapolis but Vosas de la Frontera absolutely has a hotline where we can report it they have a community defense network they call it and so they will send um
they will send verifiers out to verify every instance of information.
And so Christine Neumann Ortiz said, we've really been encouraging folks, especially this week, to not post anything about ICE unless they're confirmed.
We go out and do that.
And she talked about the most recent misinformation.
Let's hear her talk about the hotline in that report.
The most recent example was that
a rumor, and we think it was actually core, you know, it was intentional.
It appeared to be organized call that was spreading the rumor that ICE had booked hotels in different, you know, rooms in different hotels across the state.
And we do take every call seriously, but we were very quick to verify that that was false in each of the cities where that surged.
And the problem is is that when people see that posted online and even though their intention is good to try to warn people about this or raise awareness, the best thing they can do is to call that 1-800 number.
And that 1-800 number is 1-800-427-0213.
So, Shelly, we've got just about 20 seconds here.
Did they have any advice yesterday at this press conference for local municipalities and what people should be doing and what local government should be doing?
I know I'm not giving you much time to get
those thoughts in there.
I'll just say real quick, so Madison and Milwaukee are looking at any rules they could adopt in order to block federal
immigration officials and they said the best thing you can do is basically listen to us and other immigration advocacy groups.
Thank you so much.
Shaly Pittman, she is the news director here at Civic Media.
It is 629 and coming up, Brian, we're going to talk about what you would do if ICE approaches you.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan.
Thanks, Shaly.
We will be back on the Civic Media Radio Network.
635 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us this morning.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
My name is Jamie Martinson.
And I'm Brian Noonan and in just a second, we're going to talk to you about your rights if you are approached by ICE.
But there's some news coming out of Washington that we wanted to just touch on really quick.
If you're paying attention, you know Jerome Powell, the head of the Fed, has been in the president's crosshairs for a while, so much so that there's a criminal investigation into Jerome Powell.
And yesterday, the president did not like Powell's statements.
that hey yeah there's still inflation and uh yeah prices are still going up so he went on a truth social rant as he has wanted to do and now today um he's already looking for uh Joan Paul's replay remembering that the president in fact
nominated Jerome Powell.
Right.
Right.
In fact, he chose Powell to lead the Fed in 2017.
Um, but this morning he nominated former Federal Reserve official Kevin Warsh to be the next chair of the Fed.
Uh, he will replace Jerome Powell when the term expires in May.
Now he went to truth social to say, uh, all the support, support, I can't even say the word this morning.
Thank you.
The tongue was not matching with the brain Friday.
The
usual, uh, adjectorial blizzard
that he
uses when he writes.
Yes.
I have known Kevin for a long period of time and have no doubt that he will go down as one of the great in all capitals.
Uh, Fed Chairman may be the best, uh, out on top of everything else.
He's a central cast, uh, casting and he will never let you down.
That was what he said on Truth Social just this morning.
No, I have no idea what the last part is either.
I tried to parse through it.
Right being
right out of central casting.
means he's like a stereotype.
That's usually what, when we use that terminology,
that's what we mean.
Who
knows?
What do I know?
No, the appointment will require Senate confirmation.
He was a member of the Fed board from about 2006 to 2011.
He was actually the youngest governor in history when he was appointed at the age of 35.
Now, he's a little bit of an unlikely choice for president.
Trump mostly because he's been a hawk on on some of the rate increases.
He typically supports higher interest rates to control inflation.
And we know that the president.
Right, would like to see lower interest rates.
Yeah, down to about 1% is what the president would like to see where the current level is about 4%.
So it's an interesting pick for this current administration.
But yes, to take over Jerome Powell.
It's almost like
he got a name of somebody and went with it and then now it's...
to know now he's really oh maybe this is not this is not the guy but we'll keep an eye on that as
and let you
know what's happening and I'm sure Jerome Powell has a big calendar on his wall where he just puts a red X's through the days and he's counting down
till May
he's like I am so out of here I cannot believe it but let's talk about let's talk about this because with there's been we've heard the unsustainated rumors all of that but there is it there is a chance that ice will come to
center Milwaukee.
They've already had raids in the northern part of the state which has affected agriculture because farm workers are being taken or farm workers are just afraid to come to work.
So there's a good chance that
Things hopefully they never get as bad as Minneapolis, right?
It could happen here So what do you do if you are confronted with ice and I know you're thinking well Brian?
I'm you know, I'm a white guy.
I'm not getting a confronted by ice All right, maybe live in that fantasy if you want, but Jamie we've got we want it We like to tell people how to arm themselves with facts and that's what we're that's we want to do because there's
There's everybody thinks they're a lawyer because they watch two seasons of law and order That doesn't unfortunately if that was true, I'd be like the top litigating
right to
me to it'd be fantastic I'd be raking it in But that's not always the
case.
Let's give let's give people some of their rights
Yeah, no, it is not always the case and is since the president expanded this immigration crackdown in Wisconsin ice arrest doubled during the first six months of this current presidency at least
according to a July 2025 analysis by the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.
The largest increase, as you mentioned, involved immigrants without criminal convictions, a trend that has drawn concern for a lot of civil rights and immigrant advocacy groups.
Now, federal immigration agents, including ICE and Border Patrol, are allowed to stop people in public places.
However,
Everyone in the United States, regardless of their immigration status, has constitutional rights, including the right to remain silent and the right to refuse consent to searches.
These are our constitutional rights, so keep this in mind.
Immigration agents can arrest someone in a public place without a warrant if they believe the person is in the country illegally and may flee before a warrant can be obtained.
This is why you hear so many people right now saying that they are carrying their documentation with them because that would prove that they are here legally if they are stopped by immigration.
Show
me your papers.
Exactly.
Now to enter a private home, and we actually talked about this on this program earlier this week.
Monday.
Right.
To enter a private home or a non-public area of a business, agents must have a warrant signed by a judge.
Legal experts note that administrative ICE warrants do not carry the same authority as judicial warrants.
So people are not required to open their doors to immigration agents unless a judicial warrant is presented.
Individuals can ask to see the warrant and they still have the right to remain silent even if an agent enters the home.
So ICE may temporarily detain individuals to verify immigration status while ICE has no legal authority to detain or deport US citizens.
Reporting shows that more than 170 citizens were mistakenly detained during recent enforcement actions.
Detainees have the right to contact a lawyer, receive legal visits and request a bond hearing before an immigration judge.
That's
where,
that's man, oh man, those are the last couple things you said
are
the tipping point for all of these problems.
We can randomly stop and check your immigration status.
Who's getting stopped?
This, you know, hey, you're brown.
We're gonna we're gonna see it doesn't matter if you're Native American, Hispanic, Asian, Somali, you don't look you don't look like me and so I've got a I've got to check you and then how many stories have come out about people being held illegally for hours or days or weeks without any access to an attorney and if we've learned anything from television and mostly it's that fat guys get really hot wives but other than that
What have we learned?
We have learned...
always, always ask for a lawyer.
Every interrogation scene that Debbie and I watch where the guy starts talking is, no, lawyer, lawyer,
lawyer.
Right, right.
Olivia Benson, by the way, on SVU loves it when they start talking without an attorney
present.
Oh, they salivate those
TV cops.
Right, but you know, it goes to show that this administration is obviously, they don't care about the constitutional rights because even in Minneapolis, witnesses who videotaped the
killing of Alex Pretty were detained by ICE in some instances and kept for hours in detention centers without being able to call attorneys, having contact with anybody.
They really had no idea why they were there because again, it is legal.
to record the actions of federal agents.
So they really had no idea why they were there.
So this is going beyond also just immigration status.
This is going to the point of interfering on people's other constitutional rights and detaining people without any sort of representation.
Agents can ask for identification, but individuals generally don't have to answer questions or provide any sort of documentation when detained by ICE.
And in Wisconsin, drivers have to show a valid driver's license during a traffic stop.
Passengers are not required to provide identification, which is
very important if you get stopped while in a vehicle.
Ice agents may ask drivers to exit their vehicles for officer safety, but they can't search vehicles or your belongings without consent or a judicial warrant.
In other words, they have to have a reason to do so.
They can
ask you to step out.
And if you step out, you can't say, no, I don't consent to you.
No,
you can't look in my car.
No, you can't search me.
And I mean, if you're driving,
You have to have your driver's license on you anyway.
That has nothing to do with ice.
That's just a law.
You got to have that.
But remember, that's a good point.
I would assume, you know, if I'm a passenger, my buddy's driver, when he gets stopped and they ask me for my ID too, I'd probably...
think, oh, I have to give them
my
idea as well.
But
right.
No, you do not have to.
Now, the First Amendment actually protects the public's right to observe and record law enforcement, as we were just saying, but that is that's very important right now to keep in mind.
given the current state of affairs in this country, including the federal immigration agents in public spaces, especially as long as observers do not interfere with the enforcement actions.
So the case of Minneapolis witnesses, they were across the street, they were recording and they were still detained in many cases by ICE agents because of the fact that they were just recording the incident.
People also have the right to protest peacefully, although authorities may impose reasonable
place and manner restrictions.
So if you're out there protesting peacefully, that is your right to do so.
But in order to continue to protest peacefully, if law enforcement tells you to move back or to get out of a certain area, keep the protest going.
I'm not saying that not to do that, but we want people to be able to have this right in this country.
So at least listen to what law enforcement is telling you in these cases.
Don't play
into anybody's hands.
Do it the right way.
Get out there, make noise, march, hold your signs.
I loved the last march I was at.
A lot of people in inflatable costumes, I don't know why, but they all wanted to dress like dinosaurs.
I was like, that's cool, okay.
Who doesn't love an inflatable costume?
Oh, I did.
I did.
I loved it.
There
was an inflatable baby Trump walking around.
I laughed and laughed.
That's fantastic.
Yeah.
No, if, listen, if you're gonna wear, if you're gonna get dressed up, it's, it's more exciting than just going in regular clothes.
That was, you know.
Yes.
Yes.
Just another run-of-the-mill protest.
And I would say that when people gather to peacefully protest by following the laws, it keeps not only the group safe, it keeps the law enforcement safe.
Because, I mean, at the end of the day, that's what they're there for, too.
They want to keep everybody safe and their city safe.
And I get
sometimes... Yeah, but you're talking about the municipal police
department.
The municipal police department.
I was just going to say, yes, the municipal... Not the
masked ICE... No.
That's a completely different thing.
They don't care.
I had to
stop myself because I was going to label those officers something.
I know, I know, I know.
Frank doesn't want
to say
anything.
So civil rights groups encourage people to know their rights and really create safety plans in advance if you're going to be out somewhere.
If you are on a sidewalk and you see something happen around you, make sure you know again what your rights are and that you have options, especially as immigration enforcement activity increases across the region.
And if I may make a suggestion, because how many of us carry the number of an attorney with us?
Not
many.
And if you're going to a protest and you know you're the kind of person who will be videotaping, you're going to be more vocal maybe than your neighbor, just have a number.
Just in case because you never know.
You don't want to, if you are detained and you do get a chance to contact an attorney, you don't want to be going, I don't know what an attorney is.
Right.
It's just like we'd bring a water bottle or something else to a protest.
Yeah.
To drink, not to throw.
Keep it with you.
Keep it with you and that way you know that you have that number.
And again, they legally have to allow you that representation.
They have to.
Lawyer.
They
say lawyer.
Lawyer.
Anything they ask you, what's your name, lawyer?
Whether or not they will is, legally they have to, which is why this administration also ends up being in courtrooms later down the road because they don't allow that sort of representation to enter the facilities or give people their constitutional rights.
And I get, it's hard because we're dealing with a whole different realm of people and thinking than we've ever dealt, but know your rights, stay safe out there no matter what you're doing.
It's 648 right now, you are listening to civic...
media mornings.
My name is Jamie Martinson
and I'm Brian.
No, no, no.
When we come back, something that is 100% Wisconsin.
It's time for Alice in Dairyland on the Civic Media Radio Network.
It's 6.52 right now.
We hope you're having a great start to your Friday morning.
We made it to the end of another work week.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Noonan, and just before the break, we were talking about your rights if you were approached by ICE, and Steve texted in, and you can too, 855-752-484-2855-75 Civic.
That is how you call, that is how you text.
Steve had a question.
He said, can I confiscate, can ICE
confiscate your phone if you were filming them.
I would worry that they would destroy our phone.
And Jamie, who loves research, has the answer.
I do.
It is pulled up.
So what is the answer?
So ICE agents legally cannot confiscate your phone or delete your recordings without a warrant, even while you are filming them in public, especially if you are in the state of Wisconsin.
Now, there have been situations that have been reported where they have tried to take people's phones or they have destroyed them on the sidewalk legally, though, again, they cannot do that.
You are protected under the First Amendment.
Recording police and federal agents in public is legal as long as you do not physically interfere with their actions.
Now, again, they also...
they've been known to do this a few different times.
We've actually seen the footage.
Agents can also not force you to delete your footage, take your phone without your consent or without a warrant unless you're arrested or force you to provide a passcode.
So make sure that maybe your phones have strong passcodes on them instead of the biometrics with the fingerprint face ID, all of that.
But use a strong passcode and they legally.
Legally, according to the First Amendment, cannot do these things.
Alicia also chiming in on the conversation over on our social media pages saying that protesters are being told to write the number for the ACLU and keep it on them as well, which is also a good option.
So thank you for the comments and the questions here this morning.
We're going to
talk.
While the world burns, Jamie, we
have to
turn our attention.
We have
something that is so Wisconsin.
This is such a Wisconsin
thing.
I love it, though.
We had to explain it to Frank yesterday because he had no idea.
I am familiar with this because I have talked to ladies who held this title.
But what are we talking about?
Well, the search for the 79th annual Alice in Dairyland has begun.
That's
right.
If you don't know about Alice in Dairyland,
you're missing out.
This is a woman who will go through a long process, which we'll describe, and she will then represent the agricultural interests of Wisconsin for an entire year.
The
current Alice in Dairyland's reign, I almost said reign of terror, it is
not a reign of terror.
It's not, it is not.
I didn't know Alice in Dairyland was
menacing.
Listen, Alice, Alice carries out cheese related vengeance across the state.
No, that is not true.
But anytime I say rain, I always just automatically tag of terror on it.
Right.
She's Alice in Dairyland until May.
So now we've got to find a new Alice in Dairyland before May.
And what's fun I think about this, Jamie, is the contest, the finals move from county to county
every
year.
So you never know where things are
happening.
Right.
Right.
And applications are actually open.
you have to get your applications in by the end of today, and you have to submit a resume, a cover letter, references, and an application to the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection.
We are not messing around here with our Alice in Dairy land.
And then those materials are reviewed to determine which candidates will move forward to qualify for an initial interview,
Brian.
as TLC once said, don't want no scrubs.
No, we do not want our agricultural scrubs.
To even qualify, applicants need to have a strong background in Wisconsin agriculture, along with at least three years of experience or training in communications, marketing, education, or public relations.
Public speaking experience and hands-on work with media or marketing campaigns are also required.
These women are always gifted, they're talented, and they're absolutely wonderful.
After the first round of interviews, there's multiples of these.
Up to six candidates are selected so that they can advance.
Those finalists are officially announced in March of this year following training and professional development seminars, which are then hosted by the DATCP.
During that time, candidates also complete assignments so that they can prepare for the final round.
We are not messing around with our agriculture
here.
This is not a beauty pageant.
No.
That's what it started as originally, though, in 1948.
Did you know that?
Yes.
I would have imagined, you know.
But listen, now we've got, here's what we've learned over the years.
And we haven't learned much when it comes to women.
There's still, you know, women are still, we got to take care of you with your health decisions and stuff.
But what we have learned is that women can be not only beautiful, but they can also be accomplished.
It's threatening to a lot of men when they are accomplished, but you can still do it, ladies.
So, good for you.
And I say
that facetiously, please, ladies.
Good we can make our own decisions.
It's good that we're capable of those things.
No.
For the most part.
For the most part.
The process will wrap up in mid-May with a three-day partially public interview in the host county.
As you said, it moves around.
It's in a different location year to year.
I believe this year it's in the Wausau
area.
Yes, it is in Wausau.
Candidates are evaluated through television and radio interviews.
speeches, their writing samples, public interactions, and demonstrations of their agricultural knowledge.
And of course, as Wisconsinites, we are invited to attend two of these evening events during the final round, including the announcement of the next Alice in Dairyland, who then represents Wisconsin agriculture across the state and beyond for an entire year.
These women really do truly work endlessly, promoting agriculture at different venues all across the state for an entire year.
I think
any of them have been lactose intolerant.
Well, that's a good question.
That's a hard-hitting
question.
However.
I'm a hard-hitting guy.
However, they do promote other areas of agriculture, not just our dairy
heritage.
I know, but it says dairy land in Wisconsin
is
the dairy
state.
I feel like as much cheese that they probably promote and as much milk as they probably promote and maybe have to partake in at some of these events, I feel like it would be a dangerous combination to be lactose intolerant.
I know, but that's what I'm saying.
All these other fantastic things they need for their experience.
Are we even allowed to be lactose intolerant?
I want to look into Big
Dairyland and find out what's happening.
That's all.
It's 6.59 right now.
Coming up, Tony Evers.
He's been doing a lot of things the last few days between property taxes and reforms.
We're going to talk about that.
Civic Media Mornings.
My name is Jamie Martinson.
And I'm Brian Noonan.
Good morning.
We will be back with more on the Civic Media Radio Network.
Hit 706 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us on this Friday.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
If you are listening in Eau Claire on 93.5 the tap or in Wausau and WXCO or right here in Madison on WMDX.
We are certainly glad that you are spending your Friday with us.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And good morning, I'm Brian Noon, and I love that riff from Ricky Don't Lose That Number.
Yeah.
Fantastic, nice job.
We only have one boy in the aquarium
today.
Me
too.
And Parker loves it
when he's alone in there because he can move around.
He does his Pilates.
He does a little Tai Chi.
A lot of Tai Chi.
It's good.
You have to
center my core.
He just, he waits.
Hey, you know what I'm excited about?
The fact that this weekend it's supposed to be in the 20s.
That's gonna feel downright tropical.
Sean Cable
was appropriately
happy today.
Sean
Cable, very excited.
Frank and I are under a severe lake effect storm.
Oh, I'm
sorry.
Where
there's
chances in some areas to get 10 to 12 inches of snow, so...
Yeah.
I'm sorry.
We won't.
Oh, thank you.
Thank you, boy.
Aquarium.
We won't rub it in too much.
But 20s, that's going to seem downright
warm.
There's going to be somebody in shorts
this weekend.
Somebody's going to be running around in shorts this weekend with no coat.
You know,
college kids running up and down State Street in there, you know, scantily clad in the middle of winter.
That's
good for them.
That's what you're
supposed to do when you're in college.
Exactly.
Be goofy.
Because, you know, that's what youth is for.
have some fun, enjoy yourself.
Unfortunately, for some youths to break the law, they get sent to centers or
jails
or prisons or whatever you want to call them, youth camps.
And that's been a big thing.
If you've been paying attention over the last few years, Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake have been the focus of a lot of debate in the state.
Well, you know, Governor Evers in his final
term is making some changes and he stepped forward yesterday and celebrated because there was a court decision regarding those two facilities and a federal judge has ended court oversight.
After Wisconsin met all the required reforms, which is good news, but that is not the end of the story.
It is not.
This ruling actually follows multiple positive compliance reports confirming the Department of Corrections has satisfied all 50 conditions of this long-standing consent decree.
And obviously the scandal over Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake has been in the news off and on over the last few years.
And Governor Evers actually says that this
This decision marks a major milestone after all of those years of work to reform the state's juvenile justice system.
The reforms included limits on the use of force, improved staffing levels, expanded training, and greater access to education, health care, and some of the basic services for youth in those facilities.
The ACLU, which filed the original lawsuit, did not oppose ending the oversight.
That's good.
Yes, it is.
And state officials say that ending these federal sues,
federal supervision is a key step towards closing Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake as youth facilities and transitioning young people into smaller regional centers closer to their home communities.
Now a new juvenile facility in Milwaukee is expected to open later this year and another is planned for Dane County as well.
Leaders are emphasizing right now that while the consent decree has ended the state's responsibility to maintain safe humane and rehabilitative conditions for youth will continue.
continue, especially under Governor Evers, at least for the next few months, why he comes to the end of another term.
I'm glad that Wisconsin has met its obligation of the dissent decree, because the allegations that led to this consent decree were abominable.
I do believe that there should be accountability and sometimes punishment for crimes.
I'm not naive enough to believe that, oh, it's the system.
There's a lot of reasons that youths and adults commit crimes.
That is a bigger conversation.
It's going to take a lot more work than a lot of people are willing to put in and a lot of money to run these programs.
That being said, if you do break the law, you are responsible.
Now, I also don't believe that if you're
I don't believe adults should be tortured when they're in jail.
I definitely don't think children should be tortured when they're in jail and yes if you're if you're under 18 or if you're in a juvenile facility you are still a child legally and legally mentally emotionally all of that and so I think moving to smaller regional places closer to where maybe
if you have family members, if you have friends, somebody who can visit you and make and keep you connected to the outside world, unless those people are a bad influence.
And then, you know, but they don't have you don't have to see them.
But we got to look at we have to look at everything different.
Yeah.
The this old stockpiling of of kids for the juvenile justice system.
It's not working.
No.
And the recidivism rate is high.
So, okay, we have to punish them.
How can we punish them and incarcerate them effectively?
Because if you go into this facility at 14 and you're getting out when you're 18, you got a whole life ahead of you, literally.
Right.
So...
What are we doing to prepare them for that life?
Exactly.
And if you remember this case, this goes all the way back to a 2017 lawsuit that was brought after a 2015 raid exposed widespread abuse, unsafe conditions.
We know that several adults that were incarcerated in either Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake eventually came forward with eyewitness testimony and their experiences to what happened.
to which then investigators found that excessive force had been used, pepper spray was used, there was prolonged isolation, there was restraint misuse and there was failures to address sexual abuse.
So youth suffered these serious injuries and the state had to pay over $25 million in settlements and legal costs.
And then in 2019, Wisconsin was actually only compliant with only one of 50 court ordered reforms.
That is not a good ratio.
And that's that's the kind of thing when you see these dissent decrees all over the country, whether it's with jails, prisons, police departments.
And that's where we hear a lot of most of mostly about these
consent
decrees is police departments.
You got it.
You got to tell the line once you're once you're locked into that, it's on you.
So one
in
50 was horrible.
But now in the last seven years, Wisconsin has turned it around.
So we got to give credit where credit's due.
Interesting, isn't that when Tony Evers came into, became governor?
Must
everything be along party lines?
Does everything, do we always have, yes.
I'm just pointing out a fact, like things line
up.
I did not say, I did not say
you
were
wrong.
I believe, I believe facts.
Things align, it's fine, it's
fine.
Does causation lead to results?
Is that what we're going for?
Perhaps.
Just saying,
perhaps.
It does all kind of line up that way.
It
does.
And good.
So now we'll see it.
We'll see what the governor can get through with his juvenile justice reforms in his last term.
He's got a little time left.
He does.
He does.
We'll see what he can do.
And he's actually been very busy over the last few days because not only did we get
this news, it actually comes on the heels of the governor proposing $1.3 billion in property tax relief, as a lot of homeowners all across the state are dealing with really high or steadily rising property taxes.
And this proposal comes as residents are obviously getting ready to make their January tax payments.
And there's going to be a lot of people who are going to be feeling that pain.
Evers says that the plan would not reduce current
but would actually aim to freeze property taxes at their current levels starting next year.
Now, he says that the goal of this is to give homeowners more predictability and prevent further increases.
The plan would be funded through the state's budget surplus with money
sent
to municipalities, counties, and school districts, really to help offset the costs that are typically passed on to property homeowners.
School funding, obviously, in the state has been a major driver of higher
property taxes.
Many districts, I believe it's right around 241 different school referendums appeared on the ballot.
Yes, that is correct.
241 school referendums appeared on the ballot in 2024 because you need these voter approved referendums to raise revenue.
169 of those, of those 241, by the way, were approved.
Evers argued those referenda are contributing significantly to the rising property taxes.
Republicans, however, disagree.
They say that it's all because of the governor's partial veto, expanding school funding authority far into the future that is to blame.
And we've talked about that partial veto
here.
400 years.
400.
We have a neat law in this state that is,
that is very special to Wisconsin governors, where you can literally basically delete numbers out and combine things.
For a column,
yeah.
For a comma, rather.
Yeah.
It's very, very tricky.
Jamie, if I could just point out yesterday we used a term that seems at odds with this story, we actually said fiscally responsible Democrats yesterday.
We did.
Based on some other Wisconsin budget items.
Yes.
I think a lot of it had to do with this, too.
Right.
And using the surplus, how we were going to use the surplus.
I mean, obviously, this is going to be a huge conversation among the Republicans and the Democrats.
Now, if you joined this program yesterday, the Republicans would like to give families who have infants $1,000 aligning with the President Trump's plan for helping families.
And all of that money would come from the budget surplus.
Evers is proposing to use it differently to actually help homeowners.
And I made this point yesterday and it fits in even more graphically here.
There are a lot more homeowners in Wisconsin than there are infants who were born in a very narrow window that would be eligible for that extra money.
Yes, there will be debate.
Yes,
there will be
argument.
Yes, we got to look at the surplus as not a never ending infinite pot, but a pot that we need to figure out where we can spend it responsibly and not get caught up in a infinite program that is going to deplete that surplus and then trouble.
If you have a surplus, I feel like estates at this current time, especially watching what's happening on the federal level, you have to be very responsible with your money, right?
It's like getting your, as a kid, you get grandma's Christmas money and oh, you could go spend it on some of the most frivolous, silliest things ever, but as, you know, as you're growing and you're learning, you're like, maybe I should really save that for the thing I want.
I feel like that's the mentality that needs to happen here too.
Yes, because you don't know as a state when funding could.
If you're a state that isn't odds with the administration, you don't know if your funding is going to get stopped.
Now, you know, as we talked to Josh Call yesterday, the Attorney General and a court, a federal court stopped.
the administration from doing that for electric vehicle charging and things.
But you don't know, do you
want
to spend every day in court
trying
to
block that?
Nobody wants to do that.
Now, Evers actually says he's optimistic about reaching a deal in an election year on property taxes.
Assembly Speaker Robin Voss also says Republicans are open to compromise and actually agreed with Governor Evers saying that $1.3 billion is a pretty reasonable figure to get this done.
So maybe there is some room for negotiation.
there.
If approved, the plan would be one of the largest property tax relief efforts in Wisconsin history.
Obviously, there will be some challenges as it gets into the legislature, but if there's already a little agreement between Voss and Evers, I feel like maybe there's some negotiating room here at this point in time.
It's bipartisan Friday here on Civic Media Mornings.
We've got the federal, we've got state, everybody's working together.
Kumbaya, they're happy that the weather is warming up.
It's just...
What a way to go into the week.
Well, it's early.
I'm
buoyed by all this.
It's early.
We'll see what the day brings us because it is really early, but it's good news.
If our government can, I don't know, do their jobs and work together.
Don't rain on
my parade.
I'm trying to, I'm trying to grasp at joy.
Don't, don't knock it out of my hand.
Like adults, work together.
It's 7.19 right now.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Newton.
And like kindergarteners, just work together.
You've learned it before.
That's right.
It's the Civic Media.
Radio Network.
It's 722 right now.
Thank you so much for joining us this morning on the Civic Media Radio Network.
You are listening to Civic Media Mornings, and if you want to get in on the conversation or just want to share your weekend plans, even, or how you're going to enjoy a nice balmy 20 degree day on Saturday.
Yard work, a lot of yard work tomorrow.
People planting bulbs.
Is that what's going
to happen?
Yes, absolutely.
1-855-752-4842.
That is 1-855-75 Civic.
I am Jamie Martenson.
And I'm Brian Nune.
Good morning.
I know in this current climate, a lot of people worried about their job, worried about layoffs, and we hear conflicting numbers.
Sometimes we don't hear the job numbers because they don't meet somebody's approval.
They don't want to hear the bad news.
But there are, it's slowing down.
The job market is slowing down.
And that's just if you've been looking for a job and I have friends,
who have been in their careers for years, who are looking for jobs, and it is, to say the least, tough out there.
If you've been looking, let us know, 855-75-CIVIC, 855-75-248-42.
If you are in the job market now, give us a real world take on what it's like out there for people who are looking for a job because...
We are in kind of a standstill,
according
to economists, Jamie,
and
that's not good.
Well, I know the president likes to tell that the economy is...
better than it's ever been and he likes to tell us that things have been solved and it's over but that's not exactly what's happening and that's not what workers are feeling.
There is a lot of hiring slows and there are layoffs that are mounting and we're going to look at this on kind of a national level and then also look at what's happening here in Wisconsin which
relatively is doing relatively well in comparison to the national workforce.
So the economy outages 50,000 jobs last month.
And a lot of the companies are pausing new openings because of inflation, tariffs, and also shifting consumer spending.
A lot of major employers are also announcing significant cuts.
For instance, Amazon trimming 16,000 corporate roles.
UPS plans up to 30,000 reductions across the country.
Dow is cutting 4,500 jobs.
Tyson Foods is closing a whole Nebraska plant, which is going to result to about 3,000 layoffs.
Tech and pharma companies like HP, Microsoft, Intel, and Novo Nordisk are also getting rid of thousands of jobs as they move to more automation and AI operated procedures.
Federal government layoffs under this current administration are also adding to uncertainty, leaving workers increasingly anxious about the job security and changing economy.
I have a 22-year-old who graduated from college last May, still working three or four part-time jobs just to piece it all together because literally there is nothing in the full-time market for him right now.
It has been absolutely crazy since he graduated.
Yeah, one of my good friends is an engineer and a project manager and he has been looking and looking position was phased out at his last company and It's like well, you know, you hear you hear those Like somebody with that background.
Oh, you should be able to find a job pretty easy.
No,
no
And it doesn't matter what field you're in I think I think if you're a nurse or a teacher, you're probably safe,
right?
Yeah, we need both of those and they're
scarce.
Yes, I
agree here in Wisconsin.
We need teachers and we need nurses, especially in rural areas.
Absolutely.
Now, when we look at it on a more micro level coming into Wisconsin, the job market here in the state actually remains fairly strong.
December 2025 employment, 2025's employment rate was right around 3%, which is well below the national rate of just over 4%.
And
that's
according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the State Department of Workforce Development.
Not every sector though, Brian, is hiring, right?
Companies across the state are also announcing layoffs and closures.
Air Wisconsin Airlines is scaling back regional routes.
That's going to affect right around 740 workers between Appleton and Milwaukee.
There is a cheese factory in Brown County.
Their plant is closing.
That's going to impact about 240 jobs through this next couple of months.
Kroger's Pleasant Prairie Facility.
will close by February, cutting 211 positions.
You've also got UW Oshkosh contracts, which are going to affect about 155 employees.
You've got Northland College in Ashland that reduced it 133 jobs due to the financial restraints.
And then you also have some other recent impacts, including the Superior YMCA.
They did this merger in that particular area.
So you've
got cutbacks
there.
to stay there.
Right.
You've got Orbis Corporation in Menasha.
You've got Sheridan Random Lake in Sheboygan County, Milwaukee Job Corps.
The list is actually quite lengthy as to who's going to be doing some of these layoffs over the next few months.
Let's go to the phones because we only have a couple
minutes left.
Yes.
Dick's in Madison and he wants to jump in on the economy.
Dick, how are you?
Welcome to the show.
Good.
Real quick, Harrison Biden and Harris, the last year,
Actually, things were cruising along quite well economically, with the exception of inflation being a little bit stubborn.
Now, he could have walked in here, not messed around with tariffs, put it on cruise control, not done a lot, except ride it.
And then to credit for it, I wouldn't have liked that either, but I would have liked it a lot better than this.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Makes sense, Dick.
Thank you for the call.
Have a great weekend.
It is tough times.
So good luck if you're out there looking for a job.
I know
I uh...
I think this is where AI can help a little bit.
But be careful if you use AI to write your resume and cover letter because, oh man, AI can go crazy.
And suddenly you look like the king of all industry.
Give it some parameters.
Give it some parameters maybe for just a month or so by that $20 version so that you can tweak it and personalize it a little bit.
And
read it yourself
before you
send it out.
You don't just go, well, the computer wrote it for me.
That's where people get into trouble reading it yourself.
Come on now,
and there's a little thing I like to call editing I don't know what the kids call it Parker redacting is what the government calls it But I like to call it editing
editing
and you could you can change things and you could say oh I really didn't build a skyscraper.
I worked in a sky so
I'm gonna change that You gotta make sure you got it all accurate it is right now details you're listening to civic media mornings.
I'm Jamie Martenson
No tax on tips.
We'll talk about that after the news.
I'm Brian Noonan and this is the Civic Media Radio Network.
It's 7.35 right now.
We hope you are having a great Friday so far.
I know it's early, but it's Friday and we made it to the end of a work week.
So that is the good news.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
Good morning.
I'm Brian Noon and glad you're here.
If you work in the service industry, you know that over the last few years there's been a lot of talk about
income tax on tips and people in the service industry rely on those tips for their living well.
Wisconsin Assembly and the Senate have moved forward with a bill eliminating state income taxes on tips and certain overtime pay that that's in effect until 2028.
Joining us now is Christine Hilmer.
She's the president and CEO of Wisconsin Restaurant Association and Wisconsin Restaurant Association Education Foundation Board of Directors members.
Christine, thanks for being here.
We appreciate it.
Thank you for having
me.
So this on on
of service level, this sounds like a great deal for people in the service industry.
Is it all it's cracked up to be or all we perceive it to be?
Well, I can't talk about every industry, but for the restaurant industry, it is a really big deal for those that take tips.
We estimate we've got about 90,000 people who are servers and bartenders who would really be able to keep some take home pay in their pocket.
So this particular legislation, Christine, is going to allow workers to deduct up to $25,000 in tips from their state income taxes.
How do you think that that's going to actually change the financial reality for a lot of service workers across Wisconsin, particularly those who are relying heavily on these tips?
anytime that you don't have to pay taxes on anything puts money in your pocket.
And depending upon how much you work and how much tips you take, it becomes, of course, a bigger, bigger piece of that pie.
Now, one thing we do know that these are voluntary tips.
So if you have auto gratuity on your check, it does not count.
And one of the misnomers is also that it's only cash tips.
That includes any kind of tip.
So whether you have currency that's laid on the table, or you have tips that are added to your credit card bill, both count towards this.
The other piece of this that you need to remember is this is a deduction on your taxes.
You still have to pay taxes on it.
Then like we are now, we're getting ready to do our 2025 taxes right now this spring of 2026.
That's when you take the deduction.
So it's not going to be immediate in your pocket, but it is going to make a big difference when people are doing their taxes.
Now we are waiting for the governor to sign the bill.
We have had conversations with Governor Ebers as well as his office.
He hasn't signaled which way he's going to go, which is very, very common.
But we really hope that this is going to make a big difference for a lot of people.
What's been the stumbling block that's holding it up, Christine?
Well, I think there's a concern that it doesn't hit everybody, that there's not both front of the house and back of the house.
And it's just a concern we share.
But if we can still give 90,000 people a tax break, we are going to fight for that.
And then we'll continue to make sure that everybody gets the great compensation.
How do you think that this particular law, if signed by Governor Evers, would actually interact with some of the other pressures that the industry is feeling?
I mean, there's inflation, there's rising food prices, there's
minimum
wage changes, and I know that's always a big discussion, especially in this state, so how does this help with that or interact with it?
Well, a lot of the pressures that you're talking about are pressures on the owners that set the menu prices and so on.
It's the economics of running a restaurant.
This provision is towards individuals.
So I think that it's going to help because it's going to give them more take home pay.
Maybe not immediately, but that's going to happen.
So roughly in the past five years,
costs on restaurants have gone up roughly 40% across the board.
Whether it's your coffee or your beef, or whether it's your utilities or rent, it is exceedingly expensive.
And profit margins on restaurants are very, very slim.
On average, pre-COVID was three to 4%, and those are getting squeezed.
The other piece of this is you need to remember that eating out is discretionary income for the most part.
I mean, many people who use restaurants as part of their meal package,
Eating out is not necessarily, it's usually optional.
And so as people's pocket fits could squeeze, then people go out less.
And so it becomes a real hard, difficult way to run a restaurant.
It was always difficult.
It's even more so now.
But what this does is this helps on the compensation for individuals, which then decreases some of that pressure on the operators to give more money to their.
servers and their bartenders that are taking advantage of tip credit.
But it's still a very, very difficult business.
And as you've seen, there's restaurants closing and so on.
And my plea to everybody is please go visit your local restaurants, especially those independents that really, really need your help, especially in January.
It tends to be one of the lower months for eating out.
And it's also one of those things I'm wondering, Christine, because Christine Hilmer is our guest.
She's the president and CEO of the Wisconsin Restaurant Association and Wisconsin Restaurant Association Education Foundation Board of Directors, members.
Since the pandemic, it's been harder and harder for restaurants to keep their staff.
We've seen, you know, you can't go to a place usually, oh, I'm sorry, we're a little short staffed, or they've closed for the day because staff can't come, there's no staff.
Will something like this, is it enough of an incentive now to bring more people back to the restaurant service industry?
I think it is.
About two or three years ago, it was extremely hard to find staff.
It's still hard, and it's really hard to find qualified skilled staff, but it is easing a little bit.
It just means that owners and operators are still having to really find those great people who have that great hospitality heart.
And it really, a training becomes much more important to them because they may not have been in the industry.
It's also a great way for people who want a part-time job, whether it's supplementing income or whether you're a student or whether you're a mom, that this
is a second income for your family.
This is a great way to have a part-time income, but we also have many, many full-time folks within our industry.
Do you think a legislation like this is a precedent for other particular states?
I'll get the words out yet this morning.
Or do you think that there are additional tax reforms that we could be seeing in Wisconsin's service sector by a bill like this, Christine?
I don't think we're going to see anything immediately.
Time will tell, of course.
And what this bill is, it mimics what's happening at the federal level.
So it's not doing anything different.
It's got a sunset.
It's going to be from January 1, 2025.
So it would apply to this year's taxes through the end of 2028.
That's the other thing I wanted to point out to folks is that we still have to get the governor signed it.
Then it goes to the Department of Revenue has to propagate the rules and those rules have to get into the tax software.
So we're gonna have a time like here.
I wouldn't necessarily delay doing your taxes.
You might wanna wait a little bit to see how quickly they can get that through the system.
But those that are gonna be taking advantage of this tax treatment may have to do an amendment.
We just simply don't know when the governor's gonna sign.
We simply don't know when we're gonna get everything through the system.
So that may have to happen.
You were talking about how the costs have gone up for restaurant owners, which makes sense because they've gone up for you and I when we cook at home and the margins are very slim.
So when we get to the servers in the front of the house, the hospitality workers, it just seems like people are still operating under an old method of tipping.
And with everything going up and the menu prices going up, which they have to for places to stay in business,
Do consumers need to reevaluate the percentage or how they tip, whether it's cash or whether they just do the automatic tips that are sometimes on the bill that you said are not included in this bill?
What do we do to help out the servers who that's a majority of their pay is the tip?
And I know as a consumer, now going out to dinner,
is discretionary, but when you do go, it costs a lot more.
So where do we find that balance, Christine?
Well, it hasn't changed outside of consumer sentiment, meaning we have used this system of tipping for many, many years.
And it's a misnomer that these staff are underpaid because the average tipped wage
is between $24 and upwards of $42 an hour, because tips are part of their compensation.
They should be declared.
Now, we know that not all cash tips necessarily get counted, and that's actually not legal.
But this is part of their compensation.
And so when people go out, the average tipping right now is 20 to 22%.
Certainly it is an incentive to give great service, to do all the things that give that great hospitality that Wisconsin is famous for.
And customers really appreciate that.
But if we were to take away the tipping system,
We are actually going to decrease the compensation for many of these valued employees 90% of tipped workers want to keep it They want to keep the tip system.
We have seen survey after survey We've seen movements in other areas of the country to eliminate the tip credit and by and far the tip workers the people who live in this system want it to stay Go to a flat flat hourly rate
is probably going to decrease their compensation.
And it is probably going to make them either move to a different area, work in a different area that keep the tip system, or they're going to leave the hospitality world.
So it's a very powerful way to do compensation.
So it's not something that we advocate for.
We want to keep the tip system as it stands.
And if there is anything funny going on, are you hear about tipped theft and so on?
It's very rare.
Okay.
If it happens, those owners should be called to the carpet and they should be prosecuted.
It's way stacks.
Let me be very clear.
But those that do it right, it's a very.
positive way.
It's well received by those workers.
It's a little bit complicated to understand it at first, but it has been a very good way to support a lot of people.
So with that being said, are you seeing a lot of support in your role from restaurants, owners, service workers?
And what is the feedback that you're getting at the WRA?
We're hearing widespread support for this bill.
Again, it was it matches the federal bill.
And this was something that came out of the blue, to be honest.
It was a campaign promise, which came from both the Republican and the Democratic presidential camps.
And so when that happened, there became this groundswell to have it happen.
Now, the other thing that we need to remember is when you are a tipped employee, not everybody can be.
There's only certain positions that can be.
And I could speak, of course, to the bartenders and the services in the industry, but there's also beauticians and others that do live in the system as well.
But you also can't say, I'm a roofer.
I'm going to put on a roof and, well, it's a zero for the roof and now my tip is $25,000.
That's not possible.
There's our guard reels in here.
So if you are not currently a recognized tipped employee or a position that can take tips, you can't be added.
Perfect.
Well, I'm glad that the front of the house people are getting this little break, hopefully, that the governor signs it.
It makes sense.
Make sure, like you said, Christine, go out, especially in January, if you can go out to a local restaurant, you know.
But go to your local mom and pop restaurant, somebody in the community because it is tough.
And I know, like you said, January, everybody's looking at those credit card bills from Christmas going, maybe we
don't go out.
And you've got to write January and you've got everybody's on a diet and so on.
But that doesn't mean that you can't go out and eat and support those restaurants.
It's really vital for all of our communities.
Support the restaurants, tip your server.
And there you go.
Christine Helmer, thanks so much for being with us.
Thank you.
If you're looking for information on the.
Wisconsin Restaurant Association.
It's wirestaurant.org.
So check them out there.
Christina, have a great weekend.
Thanks a lot.
Thank
you for having me.
Thank you.
Have a great day.
748 right now.
You're listening to Civic Media Mornings.
I am Jamie Martinson.
And I'm Brian Unan and this is the Civic Media Radio Network.
7.52 right now.
Civic Media Mornings on the Civic Media Radio Network.
Thank you so much for joining us.
I'm Jamie Martenson.
Hey, good morning.
I'm Brian Noonan.
That was music that Parker played.
I don't know what kind of music it was, but I say that obvious statement because Sunday, the Grammy Awards will be presented.
Oh, the Grammys, the little bit...
68th annual.
Unbelievable.
And I've watched three.
So, of course, with that being said, you see, if you're watching on the stream, our illustrious senior producer, Frank, has joined us with his requisite backwards hat and he is ready to go.
We have a game, Frank.
Usually when you join, it means you're about to embarrass us in some capacity
or
so
that we don't have to
know.
I
know.
I know.
It's part of my
contract, but it's part of my tasks and duties.
I wasn't included in that process.
Not many people were.
But anyway, yes, we do have a trivia game today because the Grammy Awards are on Sunday, which I didn't realize until yesterday because these award shows.
There's
a lot of them.
Yeah.
This is award season.
I don't know if you guys are familiar with that term.
Which means there's nothing else going on in the world.
I love
that we have to slip it in though between big sporting events, right?
between Super Bowl Sunday and whatever the Pro Bowl
is Friday, Frank and I'm punchy.
You know what?
I like it, Brian.
You're fired up.
All right, let's get into the game.
After the show, we'll leave up off that sentence and we'll...
We've got some questions here, just like our other trivia games.
Okay.
For those of you that haven't joined us, Jamie will be playing against Brian.
Your name is your buzzer.
Please wait until I'm finished asking the question to buzz in.
There are some audio clues for some of these.
They are longer clips.
You do not have to wait until the full clip is done.
but I will pause the song for those questions.
What's the Boy Query
of doing during all this?
I'm working.
I'm putting the podcast up is what I'm doing.
Parker's working, and he can help judge if there's any discrepancies.
All right, let's get into it.
Question number one, we're going to start off pretty easy.
What network will air the Grammy Awards on Sunday?
It is
CBS.
It is CBS.
Jamie on the board.
Ryan these are these are the questions you have to get because I have a feeling that Jamie's
gonna
I was
gonna buzz in but then I remembered I have to wait so I was being patient and then I was too slow.
He
knows all of the important stuff.
I have all the fluff stuff like stuck
in my head.
I have obscure references and pulls.
I don't have
music knowledge.
Let's see what we
got.
All right, question number two.
What is the Grammy trophy shaped like?
Brian.
Brian.
A Victrola.
A Victrola?
A Victrola, an old-timey record player.
Hmm.
Jamie, what were you going to say?
I was
going to say record player.
I will give it to Brian.
It is technically a gramophone.
A gramophone.
Oh, hence, Grammys!
Grammys!
Oh!
Oh!
Oh!
Oh!
Oh!
Your games are not just fun, they're informative.
They are!
That's the whole point, guys.
I learned something.
We are informing while we're having fun.
We just realized the
point.
I like to
call it edutainment.
Edutainment.
Very
nice.
Edutainment.
Brian, I'm going to be, I'm feeling nice and I think you need the points.
I'm going to give it to you.
I think I need
the point too.
That was Clay.
It's shaped like they shape the same.
It
is a gramophone.
All right.
Question number three.
We are tied.
Brian with one, Jamie with one.
This is our Grammy trivia game.
This is our first audio clue.
I need you to name.
this Grammy-winning artist, and they are nominated for Record of the Year for this song.
Okay.
Brian.
Brian.
Maria Cabela.
That's
a hard note.
Jamie, do you need any more?
Oh my gosh, I don't know.
I know
this
song.
It's not Sabrina Carpenter.
No, because
it's a girl.
It is not Sabrina Carpenter.
That was Billie
Eilish.
Yes,
Billie Eilish.
Billie Eilish with Wildflower.
OK, all right.
She is still around.
We are still tied at one point.
OK, let's see how many we can get.
All right.
This year, we're everybody's doing the 2016 trend on social media.
So with that theme in play, this year marks the 10 year anniversary of which Taylor Swift.
Album winning album of the year.
Oh my gosh.
I'm gonna I'm gonna let you finish but That's
one of the songs off the
album Is it Brian red 1989
It
is 1989.
Jamie with the point.
Huge album.
1989.
Jamie with two points.
Brian with one.
We're moving along.
This self-proclaimed Midwest princess was crowned last year's best new artist at the Grammys.
Oh my god.
What is her name?
Oh, I can do
the dance.
Do the dance.
There's a dance?
Yes.
Brian.
Brian?
Who is Alice in Dairyland?
That's a good answer.
Good answer.
Thank you, Parker.
Oh, I don't know her name.
I don't know.
It
is
Chapel
Roan.
Roan,
yes.
Gosh.
Is that
the
Pink Pony
Club?
Yes.
It is the Pink Pony Club.
Yeah, I forgot about that.
I like Pink Pony Club better.
That song annoyed me.
We
have one more minute.
OK.
Let's do another.
Here, this one might get Brian.
Which classic rock band won album of the year in 1978 for the Rumors album?
It is Fleetwood Mac.
We're tied at two.
Here's the tiebreaker.
Let's see if they could win.
Name this nominee for best pop solo
performance.
Give me the artist.
30 seconds.
Oh my
gosh.
20
seconds.
is
Selena Gomez, Brian.
Come on, Jamie.
Is that Sabrina Carpenter?
I don't
know.
It is Sabrina Carpenter, Jamie's your winner.
That's all we have time for today.
It is 7.59 right now.
You're listening to Civic Media mornings.
We apparently need to brush up on our music, Brian.
That's what that taught me.
Have a great weekend.
Thank you for listening.