MADISON, WI- (WGBW) – Today, Governor Tony Evers announced he will ask the Wisconsin State Legislature to create a pathway to allow Wisconsin citizens to place laws on the ballot without legislative approval.
The governor’s proposal, which will be included in his 2025-27 biennial budget, would allow residents to place binding referenda and enact statutory and constitutional changes through ballot initiatives.
The proposal comes as Wisconsinites saw five statewide referenda questions in 2024—the most in a single year in over four decades, according to a report from the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel— all of which were drafted, legislatively passed, and placed on the ballot by Republican lawmakers, largely without direct input from the people of Wisconsin.
Unlike more than 20 other states in the United States, including Michigan, Illinois, and Ohio, Wisconsinites do not have the power to propose new laws or constitutional amendments through a binding ballot initiative process, which would otherwise enable the people of Wisconsin to enact policy changes through a simple statewide majority vote.
In Wisconsin, only the Legislature can approve and place ballot questions, leaving Wisconsinites little recourse when the Legislature fails to enact policies that have broad public support.
“The will of the people should be the law of the land. Republican lawmakers have repeatedly worked to put constitutional amendments on the ballot that Republicans drafted, and Republicans passed, all while Republicans refuse to give that same power to the people of Wisconsin. And that’s wrong,” said Gov. Evers. “Republican lawmakers shouldn’t be able to ignore the will of the people and then prevent the people from having a voice when the Legislature fails to listen. That has to change. If Republican lawmakers are going to continue to try and legislate by constitutional amendment, then they should give the people that same power and that’s what I’ll be asking them to do in my next budget.”
The governor’s proposal would require the Legislature to create a statewide binding referendum process through a constitutional amendment, allowing voters to put laws on the ballot by filing petitions with the Wisconsin Elections Commission (WEC) to hold a vote on proposed state laws and constitutional amendments or to repeal current state law.
If a sufficient number of signatures by qualified electors are validated by WEC, a vote would be held at the next general election at least 120 days after the petition is filed. Under the proposal, a simple majority vote is required to decide the referendum.
According to the Marquette Law School Poll, there are a number of issues that a majority of Wisconsinites support that have continued to stall under the Republican legislative majority, including but not limited to:
According to the Legislative Reference Bureau, “Unlike a number of other states, Wisconsin does not have any statewide initiative process that would allow electors to propose new state laws or constitutional amendments through a petition and to compel a referendum vote.”
Gov. Evers previously proposed creating a statewide binding referendum process in 2022 when he called a special session of the Legislature to create a pathway for Wisconsinites to repeal Wisconsin’s 1849-era criminal abortion ban in the wake of the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization. The special session call also came as U.S. Sen. Ron Johnson (R-Wisconsin) erroneously suggested Wisconsin voters could challenge the state’s 1800s-era criminal abortion ban directly through a statewide referendum. Republicans gaveled in and out of the governor’s special session in a matter of seconds without debate, failing to even consider or take up the opportunity for Wisconsinites to place their own binding referenda on the ballot.
Republicans in the Legislature have a history of gaveling in and out of Gov. Evers’ special sessions, often without debate, rather than addressing the challenges that are facing Wisconsinites and passing bills that a majority of Wisconsinites support, including: